Synthesis of Barium Titanate by a Basic pH Pechini Process

1992 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh Kumar ◽  
Gary L. Messing

ABSTRACTBarium titanate powders and thin films have been processed by the conventional acid pH Pechini process and a modified basic pH Pechini process. Higher pH of the starting solution resulted in significantly finer grains in the sintered thin films. It is proposed that the microstructure refinement is due to the precipitates, formed only in the basic pH solution and resin.

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1784-1789 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.T. Chien ◽  
J.S. Speck ◽  
F.F. Lange ◽  
A.C. Daykm ◽  
C.G. Levi

Barium titanate powder and heteroepitaxial thin films were successfully produced by hydrothermal routes at ambient pressure and temperatures less than 100 °C. This processing method provides a simple low temperature route for producing epitaxied barium titanate thin films on single-crystal SrTiO3 substrates and powders which could also be extended to other systems. A dissolution/reprecipitation growth mechanism also was proposed for the formation of barium titanate by this route using previously published aqueous stability diagrams. Repeated hydrothermal treatments improved film thickness and surface coverage at the expense of increased surface roughness.


1991 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Bacsa ◽  
P. Ravindranathan ◽  
J.P. Dougherty

AbstractWell crystallized polycrystalline films of cubic BaTiO3 have been synthesized on Ti metal substrates by the hydrothermal reaction of Ti metal with Ba(OH) 2 in the temperature range 80°C-200°C. The films have been synthesized on Ti foil and also on Ti sputtered Si and polymer substrates. The crystallinity, microstructure and electrical properties depend critically on the nature of the substrate.


1992 ◽  
Vol 61 (17) ◽  
pp. 2057-2059 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Roy ◽  
S. B. Krupanidhi

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