Comparison of Photosynthetic Activity of Nine Different Marine Phytoplankton Grown Under Identical Conditions Using PAM Fluorometry

Author(s):  
P. Juneau ◽  
P. J. Harrison
Author(s):  
A. McMinn ◽  
T. Hirawake ◽  
T. Hamaoka ◽  
H. Hattori ◽  
M. Fukuchi

Benthic microalgal communities usually make a major contribution to the primary production of estuaries and shallow seas. Pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) fluorometry was used to investigate the contribution of benthic microalgae to the primary production of the Okhotsk Sea coast and Saroma Ko Lagoon in northern Hokkaido. In general the benthic communities had a relatively high biomass but low photosynthetic activity. This led to estimates of 29·2% and 64·5% for the benthic contributions for the 9 m and 3 m depth sites at Mombetsu and 13·1% for Saroma Ko. Sea ice algae provided the greatest contribution at Saroma Ko.


Author(s):  
Sergey A. Mosharov ◽  
Irina V. Mosharova

The results of experimental studies of the magnitude and rate of variability of the potential photosynthetic activity of marine phytoplankton under variations in light conditions simulating the vertical mixing of phytoplankton within the euphotic layer are considered. It has been shown that photoinhibition of phytoplankton in the surface layer occurs fairly quickly, but is reversible with mixing of water.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1073-1076 ◽  
pp. 1108-1111
Author(s):  
Lin An Gao

We used PAM fluorometry to examine photosynthetic rates of emergedHippuris vulgarisin two lakes characterized by different water temperature conditions. The photosynthetic response of emergedHippuris vulgariswas measured every 2 h throughout daily light cycle from dawn (7 am) to dusk (17 pm). Diurnal changes in the pattern of rapid-light curves (RLCs) were investigated in the field under ambient daylight. Electron transport rates were always significantly higher for emergedHippuris vulgarisin Five Colored Lake than that for plants in Arrow Bamboo Lake. Moreover, emergedHippuris vulgarisin Five Colored Lake had higher light saturation. Such a finding suggests higher photosynthetic activity in Five Colored Lake possibly in response to high water temperature. The relationship between the electron transport rates and temperature suggests that this species is strongly temperature -limited.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 1165-1169
Author(s):  
Lin An Gao

we examined the photosynthetic responses of submerged marestail in three lakes using pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) fluorometry. Three lakes were studied across a gradient of water temperature, with low water temperature conditions in Grass Lake and Arrow Bamboo Lake, and higher water temperature in Five Colored Lake. In the field, electron transport rates (ETRmax) were measured as rapid light curves (RLCs) by in situ yield measurements. Submerged marestail showed higher photosynthetic activity in Five Colored Lake compared to the other lakes, a response consistent with the adaptation of marestail in Five Colored Lake to high water temperature. The optimal temperature for photosynthesis of submerged marestail in Jiuzhaigou is about 12 °C. These results indicate that in different lakes the function of these aquatic plants is associated with a diversity of place-dependent environmental conditions, especially water temperature that leads to pronounced differences in the plant’s ecophysiological reactions.


1988 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Legendre ◽  
S. Demers ◽  
C. Garside ◽  
E.M. Haugen ◽  
D.A. Phinney ◽  
...  

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