scholarly journals A modified Fourier-Ritz method for free vibration of rectangular plates with elastic constrains

Author(s):  
Tao Wu ◽  
Zhao Bo Chen ◽  
Jian Jun Qu
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Narita

Abstract The free vibration behavior of rectangular plates provides important technical information in structural design, and the natural frequencies are primarily affected by the boundary conditions as well as aspect and thickness ratios. One of the three classical edge conditions, i.e., free, simple supported and clamped edges, may be used to model the constraint along an edge of the rectangle. Along the entire boundary with four edges, there exist a wide variety of combinations in the edge conditions, each yielding different natural frequencies and mode shapes. For counting the total number of possible combinations, the present paper introduces the Polya counting theory in combinatorial mathematics, and formulas are derived for counting the exact numbers. A modified Ritz method is then developed to calculate natural frequencies of anisotropic rectangular plates under any combination of the three edge conditions and is used to numerically verify the numbers. In numerical experiments, the number of combinations in the free vibration behaviors is determined for some plate models by using the derived formulas, and are corroborated by counting the numbers of different sets of the natural frequencies that are obtained from the Ritz method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Eftekhari ◽  
A. A. Jafari

One of the major limitations of the conventional Ritz method is its difficulty in implementation to the differential equations with natural boundary conditions at the boundary points/lines. Plates involving free edges/corners and irregularly shaped plates are two historical and classical examples which show that their solutions cannot be accurately approximated by the conventional Ritz method. To solve this difficulty, a simple, novel, and accurate Ritz formulation is introduced in this paper. It is revealed that the proposed methodology can produce much better accuracy than the conventional Ritz method for rectangular plates involving free edges/corners and skew plates.


1980 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 891-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. W. Leissa ◽  
P. A. A. Laura ◽  
R. H. Gutierrez

Two methods are introduced for the solution of free vibration problems of rectangular plates having nonuniform, elastic edge constraints, a class of problems having no previous solutions in the literature. One method uses exact solutions to the governing differential equation of motion, and the other is an extension of the Ritz method. Numerical results are presented for problems having parabolically varying rotational constraints.


2014 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450043 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. CHAKRAVERTY ◽  
K. K. PRADHAN

In this paper, free vibration of functionally graded (FG) rectangular plates subject to different sets of boundary conditions within the framework of classical plate theory is investigated. Rayleigh–Ritz method is used to obtain the generalized eigenvalue problem. Trial functions denoting the displacement components are expressed in simple algebraic polynomial forms which can handle any sets of boundary conditions. Material properties of the FG plate are assumed to vary continuously in the thickness direction of the constituents according to power-law form. The objective is to study the effects of constituent volume fractions, aspect ratios and power-law indices on the natural frequencies. New results for frequency parameters are incorporated after performing a test of convergence. Comparison with the results from the existing literature are provided for validation in special cases. Three-dimensional mode shapes are presented for FG square plates having various boundary conditions at the edges for different power-law indices. The present investigation also involves the rectangular FG plate to lay on a uniform Winkler elastic foundation. New results for the eigenfrequencies associated with foundation parameters are also reported here with the validation in special cases after checking a convergence pattern.


1999 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 568-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Narita

The free-vibration behavior of rectangular plates constitutes an important field in applied mechanics, and the natural frequencies are known to be primarily affected by the boundary conditions as well as aspect and thickness ratios. Any one of the three classical edge conditions, i.e., free, simply supported, and clamped edges, may be used to model the constraint along an edge of the rectangle. Along the entire boundary with four edges, there exist a wide variety of combinations in the edge conditions, each yielding different natural frequencies and mode shapes. For counting the total number of possible combinations the present paper introduces the Polya counting theory in combinatorial mathematics. Formulas are derived for counting the exact numbers. A modified Ritz method is then developed to calculate natural frequencies of anisotropic rectangular plates under any combination of the three classical edge conditions and is used to numerically verify the numbers. In this numerical study the number of combinations in the free-vibration behavior is determined for some plate models by using the derived formulas. Results are corroborated by counting the numbers of different sets of the natural frequencies that are obtained from the modified Ritz method. [S0021-8936(00)02203-0]


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document