scholarly journals A Visiting Professorship in Undergraduate Medical Education at the University of Alberta: Reflections on possibilities for medical humanities in China, and elsewhere

MedEdPublish ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liying Wei ◽  
Helly Goez ◽  
Tracey Hillier ◽  
Pamela Brett-MacLean
Author(s):  
Alexander Kiss ◽  
Claudia Steiner

The University of Basel, Switzerland has developed a longitudinal medical humanities curriculum based on illness narratives and narrative medicine. The ultimate learning goal of medical humanities as taught in Basel is to foster narrative competence. A good doctor needs to be a good listener, a good storyteller, and should ideally be able to co-create an illness narrative together with a patient. Medical humanities consist of mandatory and optional elements. Blending evidence-based medicine, which is based on larger numbers of patients with similar characteristics, with narrative-based medicine, which is based on patients’ uniqueness, this programme provides medical students with the opportunity to develop and practice narrative medicine over the course of the six years of medical studies. This chapter discusses the programme and its place in medical education.


2021 ◽  
pp. medhum-2020-012127
Author(s):  
Neepa Thacker ◽  
Jennifer Wallis ◽  
Jo Winning

Numerous medical schools have been updating and modernising their undergraduate curricula in response to the changing health needs of today’s society and the updated General Medical Council competencies required for qualification. The humanities are sometimes seen as a way of addressing both of these requirements. Medical humanities advocates would argue that the humanities have a vital role to play in undergraduate medical education, allowing students to develop the critical tools required by the 21st-century clinician to deliver the best person-centred care. While we endorse this view, we contend that such training must be taught authentically to have maximal impact. This article arises from a collaboration between Imperial College London and Birkbeck, University of London, which aimed to embed the humanities into Imperial’s undergraduate medical curriculum. Here, we use a teaching session on graphic medicine and narrative as a case study to illustrate how the humanities can be a powerful tool for students to explore professional clinical complexity and uncertainty when taught in a transdisciplinary way. In this session, uncertainty operated on several different levels: the introduction of unfamiliar concepts, materials, and methods to students, transdisciplinary approaches to teaching, and the complexities of real-life clinical practice. Further, we argue that to manage uncertainty, medical students must cross from a scientific training based on positivist understandings of evidence and knowledge, to one which foregrounds multiplicity, nuance, interpretive critical thinking, and which understands knowledge as contingent and contextually produced. In facilitating such learning, it is crucial that the teaching team includes experts from both medical and humanities fields to scaffold student learning in an intellectually dynamic way, drawing on their disciplinary knowledge and wide range of personal professional experiences.


1989 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. K. Wong

There are two medical schools in Hong Kong, that of the University of Hong Kong and that of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. The former has a history of more than 100 years whereas the latter admitted its first batch of students only in 1981. Both use English as the teaching medium and both are recognised by the GMC. I received my undergraduate medical education in the former but have been teaching in the latter for seven years.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 616-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan S. Gollehon ◽  
R. Brent Stansfield ◽  
Larry D. Gruppen ◽  
Lisa Colletti ◽  
Hilary Haftel ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background  Although there is some consensus about the competencies needed to enter residency, the actual skills of graduating medical students may not meet expectations. In addition, little is known about the association between undergraduate medical education and clinical performance at entry into and during residency. Objective  We explored the association between medical school of origin and clinical performance using a multi-station objective structured clinical examination for incoming residents at the University of Michigan Health System. Methods  Prior to assuming clinical duties, all first-year residents at the University of Michigan Health System participate in the Postgraduate Orientation Assessment (POA). This assesses competencies needed during the first months of residency. Performance data for 1795 residents were collected between 2002 and 2012. We estimated POA variance by medical school using linear mixed models. Results  Medical school predicted the following amounts of variance in performance—data gathering scores: 1.67% (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.36–2.93); assessment scores: 4.93% (95% CI 1.84–6.00); teamwork scores: 0.80% (95% CI 0.00–1.82); communication scores: 2.37% (95% CI 0.66–3.83); and overall POA scores: 4.19% (95% CI 1.59–5.35). Conclusions  The results show that residents' medical school of origin is weakly associated with clinical competency, highlighting a potential source of variability in undergraduate medical education. The practical significance of these findings needs further evaluation.


2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (S5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neel Mistry ◽  
Paul Rooprai

COVID-19 has brought forth unprecedented changes in the delivery of medical education. With concerns rising over a new variant and an upheaval in vaccine distribution, institutions have had to re-strategize and, in many cases, implement provisional shutdowns to contain the spread of SARS-CoV-2. For medical schools, providing an optimal balance between in-person training and virtual learning has been challenging. At the University of Ottawa Faculty of Medicine, key components of the undergraduate medical education, including in-class lectures, interactive practical sessions, and clinical placements, have been affected by the pandemic. In this paper, we highlight barriers to an optimal learning experience among pre-clerkship students at the University of Ottawa and propose ways in which this can be overcome.


Author(s):  
Roger Berrington ◽  
Nina Condo ◽  
Felicien Rubayita ◽  
Karen Cook ◽  
Chelsea Jalloh

Background: In 2016, Service Learning (SL) became a curricular requirement for undergraduate medical education (UGME) students at the University of Manitoba. Students partner with a community-based organization for two years to engage in non-clinical activities in community settings. Significant feedback has been collected from students re: their SL experiences. This project specifically collected feedback from community organizations involved with SL. Methods: In June 2019, an electronic survey was distributed to the 36 community organizations involved with SL. Results: Twenty-seven organizations completed the survey. Feedback was grouped into two main themes: 1) Logistics and 2) The SL Experience. About half (52%) of respondents indicated it was “easy” to schedule students for SL; however, students’ busy schedules and differences between hours of organization programming and students’ availability were highlighted. Most respondents described students as “engaged” (70%); respondents indicated SL raised students’ understanding of power and privilege (56%) and systemic oppression (63%). Conclusions: Community organizations shared valuable insights to inform the SL program. Results identified specific aspects of the SL program to address moving forward, such as sharing learning objectives with community partners. Ensuring processes are in place to obtain feedback from community partners is an essential step to improve SL programs, and to strengthen reciprocal community-university partnerships.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 32-24
Author(s):  
Jean Gray

Graduating from the University of Alberta in Chemistry (1963) and Medicine (1967), Jean was the founding Head of the Dalhousie Division of General Medicine, Associate Dean of Postgraduate Medical Education (1988–1996) and Associate Dean of Continuing Medical Education (1996–2002). She has served as President, Vice-President and Chair of numerous societies and as a member of several other national and international committees and boards. She is a Member of the Order of Canada and has two honorary doctorates.


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