scholarly journals Vertical transmission of HIV-1 in the western region of the State of São Paulo

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Lúcia Maria Alves Gonçalves ◽  
Charlene Troiani ◽  
Armênio Alcântara Ribeiro ◽  
Patrícia Rodrigues Naufal Spir ◽  
Elza Keiko Kimura Gushiken ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Health Departments ◽  
Hiv Status ◽  
Vertical Transmission Of Hiv ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
Hiv 1

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of vertical HIV-1 transmission in the western region of the State of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: The study analyzed the medical records of HIV-1-infected mothers and infant pairs living in the municipalities of São Paulo Regional Health Departments DRS II (Araçatuba) and DRS XI (Presidente Prudente). From March 2001 to March 2006, blood samples were collected and referred to the Molecular Biology Unit of the Adolfo Lutz Institute (ALI), Presidente Prudente. HIV-1-RNA viral load was determined by bDNA assay. RESULTS: The number of births (109/217, 50.2%) and vertical HIV-1 transmissions (6/109, 5.5%) that occurred in DRS II was similar to births (108/217, 49.8%) and vertical transmissions (7/108, 6.5%) in DRS XI (p > 0.05). Although 80% (4/5) of the infected children were male in DRS II, while in DRS XI, 75% (6/8) were female, no differences between sex regarding infected and noninfected children in the regions of Araçatuba and Presidente Prudente were verified. The overall vertical HIV-1 transmission rate was 6%. No consistent reduction in the prevalence of vertical HIV-1 transmission occurred over the years. About 20% of mothers did not know the HIV-1 status of their newborns eight months after delivery. CONCLUSIONS: In the present study, MTCT prevalence rates were about 70% higher than those previously determined in the State of São Paulo, with noreduction throughout the period.Furthermore, a significant number of mothers did not know the HIV-status of their newborns eight months after delivery.

scholarly journals The shadows of a ghost: a survey of canine leishmaniasis in Presidente Prudente and its spatial dispersion in the western region of São Paulo state, an emerging focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lourdes Aparecida Zampieri D’Andrea ◽  
Elivelton da Silva Fonseca ◽  
Luiz Euribel Prestes-Carneiro ◽  
Raul Borges Guimarães ◽  
Renata Corrêa Yamashita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Spatial Dispersion ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Canine Leishmaniasis ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
The Western Region

scholarly journals Unusual manifestations of visceral leishmaniasis in children: a case series and its spatial dispersion in the western region of São Paulo state, Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Euribel Prestes-Carneiro ◽  
Patricia Rodrigues Naufal Spir ◽  
Mateus Fontanesi ◽  
Karen Gabriella Pereira Garcia ◽  
Francisco Assis da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Spatial Dispersion ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
The Western Region

scholarly journals Referred speech-language and hearing complaints in the western region of São Paulo, Brazil

Clinics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 413-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
AG Samelli ◽  
S Rondon ◽  
FC Oliver ◽  
SR Junqueira ◽  
DR Molini-Avejonas
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
The Western Region

scholarly journals Spatio-temporal distribution of human American visceral leishmaniasis in the Western region of Sao Paulo State, from 2004 to 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Alexandre Rancan ◽  
Eduardo Federighi Baisi Chagas ◽  
Márcia Aparecida Sperança ◽  
Valeria Camargo de Lacerda Carvalho ◽  
Luciamáre Perinetti Alves Martins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Temporal Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
Spatio Temporal

Climatic seasonality and water quality in watersheds: a study case in Limoeiro River watershed in the western region of São Paulo State, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (24) ◽  
pp. 30034-30049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe David Georges Gomes ◽  
Lucas Prado Osco ◽  
Patrícia Alexandra Antunes ◽  
Ana Paula Marques Ramos
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
River Watershed ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
Study Case ◽  
The Western Region

scholarly journals O MODELO GRAVITACIONAL DO TECIDO SOCIAL DO OESTE PAULISTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Alexandre Godinho Bertoncello ◽  
Iago Santos do Ó Souza
Keyword(s):  
Mechanism Design ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Western Region ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Wealth Creation ◽  
Social Fabric ◽  
The Social ◽  
Gravitational Model ◽  
The Western Region

The purpose of this paper is to analyze, prepare and substantiate the relation of growth in the Western Region of Sao Paulo called “Oeste Paulista” with the concept of the gravitational model. The context of the region's growth is strongly exemplified in the 1980s and 1990s, the period being used to justify the focus on the gravitational model and to present its relations. Gravitational models are the first step indefining lines of work for the Mechanism design, used to analyze structures. The research group GDECOR has been working in this direction and the goal of this work is to qualitatively understand how the process of income and wealth creation in the regionsof the Western Region of Sao Paulo and their internal commercial relations is presented, exemplifying how the data are amenable to the application of the Model. Subsequently a quantitative study of the main indicators of the region will be done, which should be constructed as a Gravitational Model of the Social Fabric of the West of São Paulo, using Stata software and contributing to the elaboration of a model of socioeconomic development through Mechanism Design.

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