Primary Correction of the Unilateral Cleft Lip Nose

1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuneki Sugihara ◽  
Tetsunori Yoshida ◽  
Hiroharu H. Igawa ◽  
Ken-Ich Homma

The details of surgical techniques for primary correction of the unilateral cleft lip nose and their results for 45 cases are reported. The technique employed an infracartilaginous incision on the affected side, thus allowing direct suturing of the alar cartilage onto the lateral cartilage. For the postoperative evaluation, the nasal form in both frontal and bottom views was scored for five items. In overall evaluation, the grades of “Good,” “Fair,” and “Poor” were derived from the total scores of five items. In the postoperative results (range of follow-up: 24 months to 84 months), 24 cases were rated “Good” (53.3%), 13 cases “Fair” (28.9%), and 8 cases “Poor” (17.8%). Thirty cases appear not to need secondary correction (66.6%). The technique is useful because the alar cartilages and lateral cartilages can be accurately sutured, and relatively stable results can be obtained.

2021 ◽  
pp. 105566562110698
Author(s):  
Kristaninta Bangun ◽  
Jessica Halim ◽  
Vika Tania

Chromosome 17 duplication is correlated with an increased risk of developmental delay, birth defects, and intellectual disability. Here, we reported a female patient with trisomy 17 on the whole short arm with bilateral complete cleft lip and palate (BCLP). This study will review the surgical strategies to reconstruct the protruding premaxillary segment, cleft lip, and palate in trisomy 17p patient. The patient had heterozygous pathogenic duplication of chromosomal region chr17:526-18777088 on almost the entire short arm of chromosome 17. Beside the commonly found features of trisomy 17p, the patient also presented with BCLP with a prominent premaxillary portion. Premaxillary setback surgery was first performed concomitantly with cheiloplasty. The ostectomy was performed posterior to the vomero-premaxillary suture (VPS). The premaxilla was firmly adhered to the lateral segment and the viability of philtral flap was not compromised. Two-flap palatoplasty with modified intravelar veloplasty (IVV) was performed 4 months after. Successful positioning of the premaxilla segment, satisfactory lip aesthetics, and vital palatal flap was obtained from premaxillary setback, primary cheiloplasty, and subsequent palatoplasty in our trisomy 17p patient presenting with BLCP. Postoperative premaxillary stability and patency of the philtral and palatal flap were achieved. Longer follow-up is needed to evaluate the long-term effects of our surgical techniques on inhibition of midfacial growth. However, the benefits that the patient received from the surgery in improving feeding capacity and facial appearance early in life outweigh the cost of possible maxillary retrusion.


Author(s):  
Volkan Sarper Erikçi

INTRODUCTION: Penoscrotal webbing (PSW) is an anomaly of penis and it includes penile and scrotal skin aberration. There are various surgical techniques for repairing PSW with different terminologies. Herein we present our surgical experience of Z-plasty procedure in these cases. METHODS: In this retrospective study, 5 patients with an average age of 46 months who were diagnosed and under follow-up for PSW, between June 2017 and May 2019 were included. Along with demographic and clinical characteristics, treatment and follow-up records were collected. RESULTS: Isolated PSW was observed in 4 patients and one patient had an associated megameatus intact prepuce (MMIP) of a hypospadias variant in addition to PSW. Circumcision and ventral prepuce reconstruction of the penis with the aid of "Z-plasty" solved problem and acceptable postoperative results were obtained. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: PSW is a condition that warrants surgical treatment. During the management of these children, in the case of suspicion of penile skin abnormality at the time of circumcision, it should be deferred and should be consulted to a pediatric surgeon or a pediatric urologist. Gentle surgical treatment is recommended for a favourable surgical and psychological result


1975 ◽  
Vol 140 (9) ◽  
pp. 637-640
Author(s):  
Martin C. Robson ◽  
Neal Koss ◽  
Thomas J. Krizek

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (01) ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin J. Mokal ◽  
Manpreet Juneja

ABSTRACTAim: The purpose of this article is to review modification and outcome of secondary rhinoplasty along with Abbι flap for correction of secondary bilateral cleft lip deformity. Materials and Methods: A total of thirteen patients of secondary bilateral cleft lip-nose deformity having tight upper lip, lack of acceptable philtral column, Cupid′s bow definition, irregular lip scars, and associated nasal deformity were selected. All the patients received Abbι flap and simultaneous nasal correction. All cases were treated during a period of three years. Mean patient age at the time of the operation was 21 years, and ranged from 16 to 27 years. The average follow-up period was three years. Results: Assessment of results was based on comparing preoperative and postoperative clinical photographs done by surgeon and patient relatives and patient satisfaction questionnaires. The columellar lengthening and upper lip vermillion correction achieved was satisfactory. There were no perioperative complications such as airway obstruction, bleeding, infection, wound disruption, or flap necrosis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Kamil Sulaiman ◽  
Inge Gustiningsih Haryanto ◽  
Syafrudin Hak ◽  
Norifumi Nakamura ◽  
Masaaki Sasaguri ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Fujimoto ◽  
Keisuke Imai ◽  
Takaharu Hatano ◽  
Makoto Takahashi ◽  
Motoki Tamai

2000 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Paolo G. Morselli

Objective The purpose of this article is to describe a morphological condition that is readily seen in both primary and secondary deformed noses of cleft patients and to present a new surgical technique to correct this specific deformity that afflicts the alar dome. This anomaly resembles a taut cord-like tissue that runs vertically from the pyriform aperture and is anchored onto the alar cartilage, thus impeding the cartilage's normal growth process. This new surgical technique releases the anchor and corrects the deformity of the nasal rim by using a triangular flap V-Y advancement technique. Results From 1994 to 1997, 88 cleft lip-nose cases were operated on by the author using the triangular flap V-Y advancement technique for releasing the anchor. Forty-two cases were primary repairs and 46 were secondary repairs. Conclusions By studying the normal and pathological anatomy of the nose and its proportions, the surgeon can obtain ideas for new surgical corrective techniques that can be used to restore anatomical balance and harmony between the nose and the face. Only in the last 15 to 20 years has the plastic surgeon begun to be interested in primary rhinoplasty in cleft lip-nose patients. Within this time, many different techniques have been proposed. All primary and secondary cases that have undergone this specific technique for release of the anchor have shown good results for restoring the height of the alar dome's affected side to that of the noninvolved side, thus establishing a more anatomically balanced nose.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document