2012 ◽  
Vol 525-526 ◽  
pp. 209-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Korte ◽  
Veerle Boel ◽  
Wouter de Corte ◽  
Geert de Schutter ◽  
Stanislav Seitl

The wedge-splitting test (WST) is a frequently used test configuration for performing stable crack fracture experiments on concrete specimens, thus allowing to determine the fracture process and crack propagation in the heterogeneous material. However, there are no standard rules regarding the wedge-splitting specimens geometry, groove dimensions or notch length. This paper concentrates on the influence of the initial notch length in geometrically identical, cubical specimens, cast from vibrated concrete. The experimental results of nine WSTs under monotonic loading, including Fsp-CMOD curves - splitting force versus crack mouth opening displacement - and fracture energy Gf, are presented. An important effect of the starting notch length on the fracture properties is observed.


Holzforschung ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Reiterer ◽  
Gerhard Sinn

Summary The fracture properties of unmodified and modified (heat treatments under various conditions and acetylation) sprucewood are investigated using the wedge splitting test. Fracture parameters measured include critical stress intensity factor and specific fracture energy under Mode I loading and specific fracture energy under Mode III loading. The Mode I fracture properties are reduced by all kinds of modification. However, acetylation leads to a reduction of only 20%whereas heat treatments reduce the properties to a much greater extent, approximately 50%to 80%. The Mode III fracture properties are influenced less. SEM pictures of the fracture surfaces support the described findings.


2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 1524-1528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Zhi Wang ◽  
Zong Chao Xu ◽  
Zhong Bi ◽  
Hao Wang

The wedge splitting test specimens with three series of different relative crack length were used to study the influences of relative crack length on the fracture toughness of common concrete. The suitable formulation for fracture toughness of concrete with different relative crack length was gotten on comparing between fracture toughness test results and computation results of the model developed from Hu formula.


2018 ◽  
Vol 784 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Stanislav Seitl ◽  
Petr Miarka ◽  
Ildikó Merta ◽  
Zbyněk Keršner

Wedge-splitting test is widely used fracture mechanical test for its stability in measurement during the testing and many papers were published. However, the biaxial wedge-splitting test is relatively a new method and the numerical stress analysis of such test is necessary. Especially the investigation of the stress fields in the vicinity of the crack tip. In this contribution, influence of various biaxial stress level is discussed on values of first and second terms of William’s expansion.


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