scholarly journals Essential oil from Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. and its main components used as transdermal penetration enhancers: a comparative study

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 940-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Lan ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Yan-yan Chen ◽  
Ye-wen Zhang ◽  
Na Liu ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1200700
Author(s):  
Kaylin Armas ◽  
Janne Rojas ◽  
Luis Rojas ◽  
Antonio Morales

The leaves and inflorescences of five species of Tagetes, family Asteraceae, were collected from different locations in Mérida state, Venezuela, and their essential oils analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Several differences were observed in the composition of these oils, mainly regarding the major components, which for T. caracasana were trans-ocimenone (64.3%) and cis-tagetone (13.7%), and for T. erecta, piperitone (35.9%) and terpinolene (22.2%). High amounts of trans-anethole (87.5%) and estragole (10.7%) were observed in T. filifolia, while T. subulata essential oil contained terpinolene (26.0%), piperitenone (13.1%) and limonene (10.8%). For T. patula, two different oil samples were analyzed, leaves (TPL) and inflorescences (TPI). The TPL oil showed terpinolene (20.9%) and piperitenone (14.0%) as main components, while the TPI sample was composed mainly of β-caryophyllene (23.7%), terpinolene (15.6%) and cis-β-ocimene (15.5%).


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