Does Trade Openness Benefit FDI Inflows into India?: Time-series Analysis on Five Major Indian FDI Sectors

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Shin-Jou Kim ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 683-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shahbaz ◽  
Nanthakumar Loganathan ◽  
Rashid Sbia ◽  
Talat Afza

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Sheneela Altaf ◽  
Muhammad Zahir Faridi

Human capital and Trade liberalization are very important for smooth economic growth which gives birth to new employment opportunities that increase labor force participation in all sectors. Both have positive impact on labor supply and overall economy of Pakistan. Human capital has shown positive relation to trained and efficient labor force of the country and trade liberalization strategy. Transformation of labor supply is possible with the help of trade liberalization and technically educated, skilled and well experienced labor. If a country needs to enhance exports and international trade to improve its financial health, it needs technically educated and specialized labor force participation. The key objective of this paper is to analyze the impact of trade openness and human capital on labor supply in Pakistan. The improved labor market and increase in trade liberalization increases government current expenditures and the GDP of Pakistan. The study is based on time series analysis which has shown positive results on Human Capital and trade openness, in both formal and informal sectors. Skills exchange among countries lead to transformation of ideas and helps overall economy.


1991 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 349-349
Author(s):  
No authorship indicated

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (82) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eurelija Venskaitytė ◽  
Jonas Poderys ◽  
Tadas Česnaitis

Research  background  and  hypothesis.  Traditional  time  series  analysis  techniques,  which  are  also  used  for the analysis of cardiovascular signals, do not reveal the relationship between the  changes in the indices recorded associated with the multiscale and chaotic structure of the tested object, which allows establishing short-and long-term structural and functional changes.Research aim was to reveal the dynamical peculiarities of interactions of cardiovascular system indices while evaluating the functional state of track-and-field athletes and Greco-Roman wrestlers.Research methods. Twenty two subjects participated in the study, their average age of 23.5 ± 1.7 years. During the study standard 12 lead electrocardiograms (ECG) were recorded. The following ECG parameters were used in the study: duration of RR interval taken from the II standard lead, duration of QRS complex, duration of JT interval and amplitude of ST segment taken from the V standard lead.Research  results.  Significant  differences  were  found  between  inter-parametric  connections  of  ST  segment amplitude and JT interval duration at the pre and post-training testing. Observed changes at different hierarchical levels of the body systems revealed inadequate cardiac metabolic processes, leading to changes in the metabolic rate of the myocardium and reflected in the dynamics of all investigated interactions.Discussion and conclusions. It has been found that peculiarities of the interactions of ECG indices interactions show the exposure of the  functional changes in the body at the onset of the workload. The alterations of the functional state of the body and the signs of fatigue, after athletes performed two high intensity training sessions per day, can be assessed using the approach of the evaluation of interactions between functional variables. Therefore the evaluation of the interactions of physiological signals by using time series analysis methods is suitable for the observation of these processes and the functional state of the body.Keywords: electrocardiogram, time series, functional state.


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