scholarly journals South African Journal of Sports Medicine: What happened in 2020 and plans for 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Mike Lambert

no abstract 

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 108 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Robson-Ansley ◽  
L Lakier Smith

The underperformance syndrome (UPS), previously known as the overtraining syndrome (OTS), has been defined as a persistent decrement in athletic performance capacity despite 2 weeks of relative rest. Clinical research has suggested that cytokines play a key role in fatigue in disease and chronic fatigue syndrome. Furthermore, it has recently been demonstrated that exogenous administration of interleukin-6 (IL-6) increases the sensation of fatigue during exercise. In light of current cytokine and chronic fatigue syndrome research, this article reviews and updates the cytokine theories that attempt to explain the aetiology of the debilitating fatigue experienced in OTS/UPS. Initially, it was proposed that UPS may be caused by excessive cytokine release during and following exercise, causing a chronic inflammatory state and ‘cytokine sickness'. More recently, the hypothesis was extended and it was proposed that time-dependent sensitisation could provide a model through which the aetiology of UPS may be explained. According to this model, the principal abnormal factor in UPS is an intolerance/heightened sensitivity to IL-6 during exercise. South African Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 18 (4) 2006: pp. 108-114


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mike Lambert

The state of the South African Journal of Sports Medicine, 2019


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mike Lambert

New format of the South African Journal of Sports Medicine


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 108 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Robson-Ansley ◽  
L Lakier Smith

The underperformance syndrome (UPS), previously known as the overtraining syndrome (OTS), has been defined as a persistent decrement in athletic performance capacity despite 2 weeks of relative rest. Clinical research has suggested that cytokines play a key role in fatigue in disease and chronic fatigue syndrome. Furthermore, it has recently been demonstrated that exogenous administration of interleukin-6 (IL-6) increases the sensation of fatigue during exercise. In light of current cytokine and chronic fatigue syndrome research, this article reviews and updates the cytokine theories that attempt to explain the aetiology of the debilitating fatigue experienced in OTS/UPS. Initially, it was proposed that UPS may be caused by excessive cytokine release during and following exercise, causing a chronic inflammatory state and ‘cytokine sickness'. More recently, the hypothesis was extended and it was proposed that time-dependent sensitisation could provide a model through which the aetiology of UPS may be explained. According to this model, the principal abnormal factor in UPS is an intolerance/heightened sensitivity to IL-6 during exercise. South African Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 18 (4) 2006: pp. 108-114


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mike Lambert

A new era for the South African Journal of Sports Medicine


Author(s):  
. .

SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AUTHOR INSTRUCTIONS


2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
MS Dhillon ◽  
P Prasad ◽  
A Goel ◽  
HS Dhillon

No Abstract South African Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 20 (4) 2008: pp. 119-120


2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
BM Parr ◽  
R Gamieldien ◽  
SEH Davies

No Abstract South African Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 20 (3) 2008: pp. 91-92


2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Du Preez ◽  
MI Lambert

Objectives. Studies have shown the existence of a significant home ground advantage in a range of sports. The aim of this study was to determine whether home performances of the South African teams during the 1996 - 2005 seasons were different before touring to Australia and New Zealand, compared with the home matches played after the 4 - 5-week tour. The question was relevant because this competition places unusual demands on the players. For example, the duration of the tournament is 12 weeks, during which time the South African teams travel across 37.3 ± 2.5 time zones as they play 11 matches. Therefore, any home ground advantage may be negated by travel fatigue. Outcome measures. The mean points difference was calculated for home fixtures for four South African teams both prior to and following touring during the competitions from 1996 to 2005. Play‑off matches were excluded from analysis. Performance was defined as a positive points difference (points difference = points ‘for' minus points ‘against'). Results. The first finding of the study was that a home ground advantage did indeed exist for all the teams during the tournament (points difference of 6.6 ± 17.4 (N = 664 matches) home vs. -6.8 ± 17.3 points away (N = 656 matches) (p < 0.05). There was no difference between the mean ‘home' points difference for all the South African rugby teams either before (1.9 points, N = 96 matches) or after (2.3 points, N = 107 matches) touring overseas in the Super 12 competition. South African Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 19 (1) 2007: pp. 20-22


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