scholarly journals On Limit Theorem for the Number of Vertices of the Convex Hulls in a Unit Disk

Author(s):  
Isakjan M. Khamdamov

This paper is devoted to further investigation of the property of a number of vertices of convex hulls generated by independent observations of a two-dimensional random vector with regular distributions near the boundary of support when it is a unit disk. Following P. Groeneboom [4], the Binomial point process is approximated by the Poisson point process near the boundary of support and vertex processes of convex hulls are constructed. The properties of strong mixing and martingality of vertex processes are investigated. Using these properties, asymptotic expressions are obtained for the expectations and variance of the vertex processes that correspond to the results previously obtained by H. Carnal [2]. Further, using the properties of strong mixing of vertex processes, the central limit theorem for a number of vertices of a convex hull is proved

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 620-630
Author(s):  
Y. Davydov ◽  
A. Nagaev ◽  
A. Philippe

In this paper we focus on the asymptotic properties of the sequence of convex hulls which arise as a result of a peeling procedure applied to the convex hull generated by a Poisson point process. Processes of the considered type are tightly connected with empirical point processes and stable random vectors. Results are given about the limit shape of the convex hulls in the case of a discrete spectral measure. We give some numerical experiments to illustrate the peeling procedure for a larger class of Poisson point processes.


Author(s):  
Isakjan M. Khamdamov ◽  
Zoya S. Chay

A convex hull generated by a sample uniformly distributed on the plane is considered in the case when the support of a distribution is a convex polygon. A central limit theorem is proved for the joint distribution of the number of vertices and the area of a convex hull using the Poisson approximation of binomial point processes near the boundary of the support of distribution. Here we apply the results on the joint distribution of the number of vertices and the area of convex hulls generated by the Poisson distribution given in [6]. From the result obtained in the present paper, in particular, follow the results given in [3, 7], when the support is a convex polygon and the convex hull is generated by a homogeneous Poisson point process


2021 ◽  
pp. 548-567
Author(s):  
James Davidson

This chapter deals with the central limit theorem (CLT) for dependent processes. As with the law of large numbers, the focus is on near‐epoch dependent and mixing processes and array versions of the results are given to allow heterogeneity. The cornerstone of these results is a general CLT due to McLeish, from which a result for martingales is obtained directly. A result for stationary ergodic mixingales is given, and the rest of the chapter is devoted to proving and interpreting a CLT for mixingales and hence for arrays that are near‐epoch dependent on a strong‐mixing and uniform-mixing processes.


2002 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathew D. Penrose

Given sets C and R in d-dimensional space, take a constant intensity Poisson point process on R; the associated scan statistic S is the maximum number of Poisson points in any translate of C. As R becomes large with C fixed, bounded and open but otherwise arbitrary, the distribution of S becomes concentrated on at most two adjacent integers. A similar result holds when the underlying Poisson process is replaced by a binomial point process, and these results can be extended to a large class of nonuniform distributions. Also, similar results hold for other finite-range scanning schemes such as the clique number of a geometric graph.


1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. N. Shanbhag ◽  
I. V. Basawa

Summary Some properties of the distribution of the serial correlation coefficient based on a sample of independent observations and that of a certain related statistic are used to characterize gamma and exponential distributions. Also, a certain extension of the central limit theorem is given which may be useful in establishing the asymptotic normality of serial correla­ tion­type statistics.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (03) ◽  
pp. 620-630
Author(s):  
Y. Davydov ◽  
A. Nagaev ◽  
A. Philippe

In this paper we focus on the asymptotic properties of the sequence of convex hulls which arise as a result of a peeling procedure applied to the convex hull generated by a Poisson point process. Processes of the considered type are tightly connected with empirical point processes and stable random vectors. Results are given about the limit shape of the convex hulls in the case of a discrete spectral measure. We give some numerical experiments to illustrate the peeling procedure for a larger class of Poisson point processes.


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