EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING (MAP) FILMS AND COLD STORAGE TEMPERATURES (5, 10 AND 15°C) ON KEEPING QUALITY OF GERBERA (GERBERA JAMESONII) FLOWERS

2009 ◽  
pp. 353-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Patel ◽  
A. Singh
Sugar Tech ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar ◽  
Jarnail Singh ◽  
D. R. Rai ◽  
Mahesh Kumar ◽  
S. Bhatia

2008 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sattar Khan ◽  
Zora Singh

This research was carried out to extend the postharvest storage of japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl. cv. Tegan Blue), which has a short shelf life limiting its export potential. The effects of 1.0 μL·L−1 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), alone or in combination, on quality of mature japanese plum fruit during storage (0 ± 1 °C and 90% ± 5% relative humidity) were investigated. The activities of enzymes of ethylene biosynthesis [1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase (ACS), 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO), and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) content] and those of cell wall-associated enzymes [exo-polygalacturonase (exo-PG), endo-polygalacturonase (endo-PG), pectin esterase (PE), and endo-1,4-β-D-glucanase (EGase)] were also measured. 1-MCP-treated fruit stored in normal atmosphere or in MAP had lower ACC content and inhibited ethylene production with reduced ACS and ACO activities compared with fruit stored in MAP and in normal atmosphere. Similarly, 1-MCP-treated fruit, stored either in normal atmosphere or in MAP, were firmer with reduced exo-PG, endo-PG, PE, and EGase activities compared with fruit stored in MAP and in normal atmosphere. During storage as well as during ripening, fruit stored in MAP exhibited a higher rate of respiration compared with other treatments. MAP exacerbated the effect of 1-MCP in reduction of ethylene production and fruit softening. 1-MCP application in combination with MAP after 5 and 7 weeks of storage delayed the fruit ripening by 10 and 8 days in contrast with control fruit, respectively. During storage, and as well as in ripe fruit, weight loss was reduced in fruit stored in MAP either with or without 1-MCP application. Control fruit and 1-MCP-treated fruit, stored in a normal atmosphere or in MAP, had the same values for the following parameters: chromaticity value L*, C*, and hue angle, titratable acidity, and concentrations of soluble solids, ascorbic acid, and total antioxidants. In conclusion, 1-MCP application in combination with MAP can be used effectively to reduce the ethylene biosynthesis and fruit softening during cold storage and to extend the storage life up to 7 weeks followed by 8 d of ripening without any adverse effects on the quality of ripe fruit.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 13-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saadet Koc Guler ◽  
Orhan Karakaya ◽  
Medeni Karakaya ◽  
Burhan Ozturk ◽  
Erdal Aglar ◽  
...  

The effects of combined aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) treatments on quality attributes of ‘0900 Ziraat’ sweet cherry fruit during the cold storage and shelf life were investigated in this study. Significantly lower weight loss and decay ratios were observed in all treatments throughout the cold storage period as compared to the control. A similar case was also observed referring to the shelf life. MAP treatments were found to be more effective in retarding the weight loss and decay ratio. Higher hue angle values were measured from AVG-treated fruit at harvest. Similarly, hue angle of AVG and MAP-treated fruit were also higher than for the control in all periods of cold storage and on the 7th and 21st day of shelf life. AVG-treated fruit had higher firmness values than the control at harvest. However, higher firmness values were measured from MAP-treated fruit during the cold storage and shelf life. At the end of cold storage, lower SSC and higher titratable acidity values were observed in AVG and MAP-treated fruit than in the control. AVG + MAP treatments yielded significantly higher vitamin C, total phenolics and antioxidant activity values than the control. Contrarily, the control fruit had significantly higher total monomeric anthocyanin than the other treatments. Based on current findings, it was concluded that combined AVG + MAP treatments could be used as a beneficial tool to maintain the quality of sweet cherry fruit throughout the cold storage and shelf life.


HortScience ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 950-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Rodov ◽  
Batia Horev ◽  
Yakov Vinokur ◽  
Azica Copel ◽  
Yair Aharoni ◽  
...  

Modified-atmosphere (MA) packaging using bag-in-box Xtend® liners extended the postharvest life of nonnetted Charentais-type muskmelons (Cucumis melo L., Cantalupensis Group, cv. Luna) by delaying over-ripening: excessive softening, change of rind color, decreased soluble solids, and the development of postharvest pathogens. The most delayed fruit ripening was achieved by an atmosphere of 13-14 kPa CO2 and 7-10 kPa O2, even though ethylene concentrations were as much as 120 μL·L-1. Charentais fruit stored in this atmosphere at 6 to 7 °C maintained marketable quality for 12 days plus additional 3 days at 20 °C. In contrast, lifespan under commercial conditions in air did not exceed 3-5 days at 10 to 11 °C plus 3 days at 20 °C. The recommended MA was achieved by using the liners with low microperforation level (total perforation area 25 × 10-5 percent of the film surface), 8-9 fruit of total weight ≈5 kg per liner. MA packaging of Charentais melons makes possible their transportation from Israel to Europe by sea instead of air.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Manolopoulou ◽  
Gregory Lambrinos ◽  
George Xanthopoulos

<p>Fresh-cut green bell peppers (<em>Capsicum annuum L.</em>) were stored in modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) made of impermeable high-density polyethylene film. Two in-packaging atmospheres and storage temperatures (0 <sup>o</sup>C and 5 <sup>o</sup>C) were tested. The respiration rate of the unpackaged produce and the in-package gas concentration, mass loss, firmness, skin colour, ascorbic acid and visual quality of the packaged produce were estimated. Cutting, increased respiration rate of the unpackaged produce by 24% compared to the intact produce for the same storage temperature. After 5 days of storage at 5 °C, significant O<sub>2</sub> depletion of the active modified atmosphere was found. Limited mass loss (0.4-0.5% of the initial mass) and firmness degradation were estimated in both storage temperatures due to the beneficial effect of packaging. The hue angle (h*) reduction was limited in all cases and the initial green colour was preserved. Initial ascorbic acid content was preserved at 0 °C, but significantly increased at 5 °C. The visual quality of the packaged produce was assessed by six trained panelists and found that was not significantly changed at 0 °C storage. In conclusion, the tested active MAP maintained the initial quality indices of fresh-cut peppers (<em>cv.</em> <em>Twingo F1</em>) for up to 10 days at 0 °C but not at 5 °C.</p>


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