Operative laparoscopy in neoplasm and benign tumors of ovaries in teenagers

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 444-446
Author(s):  
G. N. Koltsova ◽  
L. M. Tukhvatullina ◽  
V. Ya. Popov ◽  
K. Kh. Fatykhov ◽  
R. U. Chemovskaya ◽  
...  

The importance of such current diagnosis methods as ultrasound examinations, computer tomography NMR-tomography for revealing the volumetric tumors of uterine appendages is noted. The most informative diagnosis method is laparoscopy used at present and as an operative treatment variant. The peculiarities of laparoscopic operations call for exacting indications.

2020 ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
O. V. Bilov ◽  
E. I. Zemlyanskiy ◽  
A. I. Kuchinskiy ◽  
G. M. Ursol

Summary. Objective — to lead the analysis of diagnostics and treatment of patients with an acute descending mediastinitis for improvement of results of their treatment. Materials and methods. The analysis of results of treatment of 34 patients is presented by an acute mediastinitis. Patients with a descending mediastinitis made up — 61,8 % (21). The reasons of it became dontogenous phlegmons — 8 (23,5 %) and phlegmons of a neck owing to nonspecific lymphadenites and paratonsillar abscesses — 13 (38,2 %) Results. For a while from the beginning of disease up to a mediastinotomy the choice of additional methods of research influenced: at carrying out of roentgenography it has made (11,0±2,3) day, at carrying out of a computer tomography — (4,0±0,5) day. The lethality among group of a descending mediastinitis made up 19,0 % (4 patients). Direct authentic correlation of a lethality and augmentation of a leukocytic index of an intoxication (LII) in 10 days after operative treatment noted. Conclusions. The computer tomography is most diagnostically valuable (up to 100 %) research in monitoring a condition of the patient at stages of his treatment. The leukocytic index of an intoxication can serve as accessible supervising and prognostic criterion of a condition of the patient at an acute mediastinitis.


2001 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-113
Author(s):  
R. F. Akberov ◽  
S. L. Radzevich

The use of the roentgen and computer tomography in the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the vertebral column lumbar part is studied. This diagnosis method makes it possible to reveal protrusions, prolapses of intervertebral disks in 100% of the cases. The radiation diagnosis algorythm and indications to performance of the open or laser paracentetic diskectomy are developed. The suggested radiation diagnosis algoiythm using the roentgen computer tomography makes it possible to visualize all structures of vertebro-motor segments promoting the choice of the most rational treatment method of discogenic lumbosacral radiculitis.


Author(s):  
W.T. Gunning ◽  
G.D. Haselhuhn ◽  
E.R. Phillips ◽  
S.H. Selman

Within the last few years, adrenal cortical tumors with features concordant with the diagnostic criteria attributed to oncocytomas have been reported. To date, only nine reported cases exist in the literature. This report is the tenth case presentation of a presumptively benign neoplasm of the adrenal gland with a rare differentiation. Oncocytomas are well recognized benign tumors of the thyroid, parathyroid, and salivary glands and of the kidney. Other organs also give rise to these types of tumors, however with less frequency than the former sites. The characteristics generally used to classify a tumor as an oncocytoma include the following criteria: the tumor is 1) usually a solitary circumscribed mass with no gross nor microscopic evidence of metastasis (no tissue nor vascular invasion), 2) fairly bland in terms of mitotic activity and nuclear morphology, and 3) composed of large eosinophillic cells in which the cytoplasm is packed full of mitochondria (Figure 1).


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-527
Author(s):  
Albert H. Andrews
Keyword(s):  

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