Role of adjuvant radiotherapy in Gall bladder cancers: A review of literature

Abstract Background Although gall bladder perforation (GBP) is not common, it is considered a life-threating condition, and the possibility of occurrence in cases of acute cholecystitis must be considered. The aim of this study was to assess the role of multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) in the assessment of GBP. Results It is a retrospective study including 19 patients that had GBP out of 147, there were 11 females (57.8%) and 8 males (42.1%), aged 42 to 79 year (mean age 60) presented with acute abdomen or acute cholecystitis. All patients were examined with abdominal ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced abdominal MSCT after written informed consent was obtained from the patients. This study was between January and December 2018. Patients with contraindications to contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (pregnancy, acute kidney failure, or allergy to iodinated contrast agents) who underwent US only were excluded. Patients with other diagnoses, such as acute diverticulitis of the right-sided colon or acute appendicitis, were excluded. The radiological findings were evaluated such as GB distention; stones; wall thickening, enhancement, and defect; pericholecystic free fluid or collection; enhancement of liver parenchyma; and air in the wall or lumen. All CT findings are compared with the surgical results. Our results revealed that the most important and diagnostic MSCT finding in GBP is a mural defect. Nineteen patients were proved surgically to have GBP. Conclusion GBP is a rare but very serious condition and should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible to decrease morbidity and mortality. The most accurate diagnostic tool is the CT, MSCT findings most specific and sensitive for the detection of GBP and its complications.

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The role of mind-body interventions in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease and dialysis patients – A systematic review of literature

Complementary Therapies in Medicine ◽

10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102652 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 57 ◽

pp. 102652

Author(s):

Shu Wen Felicia Chu ◽

Cheng Teng Yeam ◽

Lian Leng Low ◽

Wei Yi Tay ◽

Wai Yin Marjorie Foo ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Chronic Kidney Disease ◽

Kidney Disease ◽

Review Of Literature ◽

Dialysis Patients

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The role of music therapy in the treatment of children with cancer: A systematic review of literature

Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice ◽

10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101289 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 42 ◽

pp. 101289

Author(s):

Maria Facchini ◽

Chiara Ruini

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Music Therapy ◽

Review Of Literature ◽

Children With Cancer

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The “Halalification” of tourism

Journal of Islamic Marketing ◽

10.1108/jima-01-2016-0001 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

pp. 558-577 ◽

Cited By ~ 22

Author(s):

Faiza Khan ◽

Michelle Callanan

Keyword(s):

Design Methodology ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Market Segment ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Review Of Literature ◽

Primary Research ◽

Content Type ◽

Starting Point ◽

Practical Implications

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to address the confusing use of terminology associated with tourism undertaken by Muslims and to identify key concerns associated with this type of tourism. Design/methodology/approach This is an exploratory study and adopts a critical review of literature following the evolutionary concept analysis method. Content analysis of popular UK media, UK-based tour operators’ websites and tourism strategies of destinations popular with Muslim tourists were conducted to examine the use of terminology. Findings There is no clear difference between the various terms (halal, Muslim friendly, Islamic, etc.) used. Overall, academia uses the term Islamic tourism, while the industry and media use various terms. Among destinations, however, there is no clear and consistent use of terminology. A key concern of Islamic tourism is the role of certification in assuring travellers and the lack of standardisation of halal certification. Research limitations/implications The paper is based on literature review and secondary data analysis. It lacks primary research. Practical implications This study highlights the need for consistent use of terminology across industry. Another implication is the issue surrounding halal certification of food and the importance of trust in the seller/service provide. Another trend that industry providers need to consider is the growth of the Muslim millennial traveller and the needs of this market segment. Originality/value The paper highlights the importance of studying the Muslim tourist market and provides a starting point for further research. It highlights several issues such as the need to develop a typology of Muslim tourists. Of particular interest is the concern whether halal values in danger of being commodified in the absence of a universal agreed criterion for halal certification.

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