THE STUDY OF DEFECTS INTRODUCTION IN POLYMORPHIC MODIFICATIONS OF NIOBIUM SILICIDE Nb5Si3 BY THE METHODS OF ATOMISTIC COMPUTER SIMULATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 2-2
Author(s):  
N.A. Kuzmina ◽  
◽  
E.I. Marchenko ◽  
N.N. Eremin ◽  
D.A. Yakushev ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
pp. 17-17-11
Author(s):  
RC Newman ◽  
Q Song ◽  
RA Cottis ◽  
K Sieradzki

1992 ◽  
Vol 278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akitaka Sawamura ◽  
Yoichi Watanabe ◽  
Ryoichi Yamamoto

AbstructAn atomistic computer simulation of mode I crack extension in cubic silicon carbide has been performed using a realistic many–body interatomic potential computed by Tersoff. The crack front is parallel to the [110] direction and the crack plane lies in the (111) plane. The stable crack tip configurations were calculated and the effective stress intensity factor and the effective crack tip position were evaluated in the relaxed atomic configuration by the least-square method. The crack was stable over a wide range of the stress intensity factors from 0. 6KG to 3. 4KG, where KG is the Griffith critical stress intensity factor. At 3.5KG an interatomic bond near the tip across the (001) plane ruptured and the crack advanced. When the crack is stable, the effective K is larger than the given K by nearly 0. 2KG to 0.4KG. Crack tip process was also simulated over a range of temperatures. At 1000K. secondary cracks were nucleated and grew like voids around the main crack, and thus the main crack was blunted.


1990 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anurag Dwivedi ◽  
A. N. Cormack

ABSTRACTAtomistic computer simulation is performed to investigate the extent and nature of nonstoichiometry in La2CuO4, and La2NiO4. Results suggest anion Frenkel to be the dominant intrinsic defect in both compounds. Spontaneous oxidation is predicted for La2NiO4 but not for La2CuO4; however, both compounds are more easily oxidised than reduced, as opposed to Nd2CuO4, a superconducting compound with same generic formula. Oxidation takes place via accommodation of oxygen interstitials; however, the possibility of metal vacancies can not be completely ignored in La2CuO4. There is only one favorable oxygen interstitial site which is same in both the compounds La2MO4 (M=Cu, Ni). We found a favorable oxygen interstitial site in T′ structure too. Relaxed structures around an oxygen interstitial in these compounds are reported.


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