scholarly journals Comparing Urine Analysis and Urine Dipstick Tests Used in the Diagnosis of Renal Injury in Children With Blunt Abdominal Trauma in Shiraz, Iran

10.19082/7848 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 7848-7855
Author(s):  
Robab Sadegh ◽  
Somaye Mohebinejad ◽  
Razieh Sadat Mouavi-Roknabadi ◽  
Ali Ariafar ◽  
Afsaneh Dehbozorgi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Renal Injury ◽  
Urine Analysis ◽  
Urine Dipstick

scholarly journals Delayed Presentation of Renocolic Fistula at 4 Months after Blunt Abdominal Trauma

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Don Lee ◽  
Tae Nam Kim ◽  
Hong Koo Ha
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Renal Injury ◽  
Delayed Presentation ◽  
Inflammatory Processes

Causes of previously reported reno-colic fistulas included primary renal and colonic pathologic states involving infectious, malignant or other inflammatory processes. However, reno-colic fistula after renal injury is extremely uncommon. We report an unusual delayed presentation of reno-colic fistula that occurred at 4 months later after blunt abdominal trauma.

Blunt Abdominal Trauma from Motor Vehicle Collisions from 2007 to 2011: Renal Injury Probability and Severity in Children versus Adults

2017 ◽  
Vol 197 (3 Part 2) ◽  
pp. 906-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Kurtz ◽  
Jairam R. Eswara ◽  
Joel M. Vetter ◽  
Caleb P. Nelson ◽  
Steven B. Brandes
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Renal Injury ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Collisions ◽  
Vehicle Collisions ◽  
Injury Probability

Renal Trauma

1983 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Lewis Reisman
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Pain ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Renal Injury ◽  
Diagnostic Procedure ◽  
Renal Trauma ◽  
Intravenous Pyelogram ◽  
Surgical Exploration ◽  
Injured Kidney

Children are much more susceptible to injury from blunt abdominal trauma than are adults. Symptoms of renal injury include flank or abdominal pain and guarding, hematuria, and flank mass. An intravenous pyelogram is the first radiologic diagnostic procedure in nearly all cases of renal trauma. Most patients with renal trauma do not require surgical exploration of the injured kidney.

scholarly journals Non-operative Management of High-grade Renal Injuries in Children: A Review of Two Cases Seen at the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation

2019 ◽  
pp. 23-24
Author(s):  
Andrea Kissoon ◽  
Marisa Seepersaud ◽  
Pradeep Ramkoomar
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Renal Injury ◽  
Operative Management ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
High Grade ◽  
Average Hospital ◽  
Non Operative Management ◽  
Renal Injuries

Purpose:  Blunt abdominal trauma in children results in renal injury in approximately 10 to 20% of cases. In about 20% of these patients, significant complications may arise; for example urinoma (1%) and post trauma extravasation (2-18%). Urinomas and persistent hematuria were traditionally managed surgically by partial or total nephrectomy. Today, nonoperative management is well accepted for the majority of high grade renal injuries, as organ preservation is highly desirable due to patients’ projected lifespan. We present a retrospective review of two cases of high renal injuries seen at GPHC’s Paediatric Surgical Department. Methods: In February and April 2019, two patients met the criteria for grade four renal injury. All medical records were reviewed. Cause of injury, complications, interventions and hospital stay were analyzed. These patients were followed up post discharge, clinically and radiologically. Results: Two males, ages 11 and 10 years, sustained blunt abdominal trauma and presented to GPHC with hematuria and abdominal tenderness. On initial assessment, they were hemodynamically stable and were diagnosed with grade four renal injuries by computed tomography. Complications developed after one week of hospitalization. One patient had persistent hematuria lasting over a week, requiring blood transfusions in excess of 4 units, and the other developed a urinoma, urinary tract infection and deep vein thrombosis. Both patients had paralytic ileus and acute hypertension. These complications were all managed non operatively. The very large urinoma was successfully treated with percutaneous drainage after 25 days. Average hospital stay was 35 days and both patients had complete resolution of their renal injuries within 90 days post trauma. Conclusion: Non operative management of high-grade renal injury is highly successful and safe in children. Even in the presence of significant complications, preservation of renal tissue should be considered.

BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA WITH HAEMOPERITONEUM TREATED BY EXPLORATORY LAPAROTOMY VERSUS ONLY ABDOMINAL DRAINAGE: A PROSPECTIVE AND COMPARATIVE STUDY.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhawal Panchal ◽  
Firdaus Dekhaiya ◽  
Harin Tailor
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Exploratory Laparotomy ◽  
Blunt Injury ◽  
Abdominal Drainage ◽  
Duration Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Considerable Morbidity ◽  
Injured Patients

In today’s mechanized world, Blunt Abdominal Trauma (BAT) is a common emergency which is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. More than 75% of abdominal traumas are blunt in nature and liver and spleen are the commonest organs to be injured as a result of BAT. The aim is to analyse and compare two groups of patient of blunt abdominal trauma managed conservatively with drainage and one by exploratory laparotomy. 50 cases of blunt abdominal trauma were taken. The patient were studied  which includes age ,sex, mode of injury, initial vitals on presentation, Mortality in each group, duration of hospital stay, pre interventions and post interventions state and requirements, complications and follow up. It was observed 48% of patients were in between age group ranging from 10 to 30. Overall in terms of sex ratio, males dominated the no. of cases. RTA was most common mode of trauma. Liver and spleen was most common organ to be injured. Patients managed by laparotomy had higher mortality rate, duration of hospital stay was more, and complication were more. Early diagnosis and repeated clinical examination and use of appropriate investigation form the key in managing blunt injury abdomen patients. Keywords:  Blunt Abdominal Trauma, Haemoperitoneum , laparotomy , Abdominal Drainage.

Radiologic findings of small bowel rupture due to blunt abdominal trauma

1987 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
H K Ha ◽  
Y W Bahk
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Radiologic Findings

Analysis of the association between periportal low attenuation, as seen on CT, after blunt abdominal trauma,and elevated central venous pressure1

1999 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Jae Hung Lee ◽  
Hyeon Kyeong Lee ◽  
Chae Kyeong Lee ◽  
Kwan Min Ku ◽  
Ji Young Yoon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Central Venous

Role of multidetector computed tomography in assessment blunt abdominal trauma in a tertiary care hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-03
Author(s):  
Anant Madhukarrao Bhuibhar ◽  
◽  
Lalwani Shyam Tekchand ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Multidetector Computed Tomography ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Tertiary Care Hospital ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Care Hospital

Emergency CT in Blunt Abdominal Trauma of Multiple Injury Patients

1994 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kinnunen ◽  
A. Kivioja ◽  
K. Poussa ◽  
E. M. Laasonen
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Multiple Injury ◽  
Multiple Injury Patients

Unenhanced CT scans in identifying hematomas after blunt abdominal trauma.

1995 ◽  
Vol 165 (6) ◽  
pp. 1544-1545 ◽  
Author(s):  
M A Amendola ◽  
D Nunez
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Ct Scans ◽  
Unenhanced Ct
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