scholarly journals QUASIGROUP STRING PROCESSING: PART 4

Author(s):  
Smile Markovski ◽  
Verica Bakeva

A b s t r a c t: Given a ¯nite alphabet A and a quasigroup operation ¤ on the set A, in earlier paper of ours we have de¯ned the quasigroup transformation E : A+ ! A+, where A+ is the set of all ¯nite strings with letters from A. Here we present several generalizations of the transformation E and we consider the conditions under which the transformed strings have uniform distributions of n-tuples of letters of A. The obtained results can be applied in cryptography, coding theory, de¯ning and improving pseudo random generators, and so on.

Author(s):  
San Ling ◽  
Chaoping Xing
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Schubert

Abstract. The sense of presence is the feeling of being there in a virtual environment. A three-component self report scale to measure sense of presence is described, the components being sense of spatial presence, involvement, and realness. This three-component structure was developed in a survey study with players of 3D games (N = 246) and replicated in a second survey study (N = 296); studies using the scale for measuring the effects of interaction on presence provide evidence for validity. The findings are explained by the Potential Action Coding Theory of presence, which assumes that presence develops from mental model building and suppression of the real environment.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marios Hadjieleftheriou
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Valentina Kuskova ◽  
Stanley Wasserman

Network theoretical and analytic approaches have reached a new level of sophistication in this decade, accompanied by a rapid growth of interest in adopting these approaches in social science research generally. Of course, much social and behavioral science focuses on individuals, but there are often situations where the social environment—the social system—affects individual responses. In these circumstances, to treat individuals as isolated social atoms, a necessary assumption for the application of standard statistical analysis is simply incorrect. Network methods should be part of the theoretical and analytic arsenal available to sociologists. Our focus here will be on the exponential family of random graph distributions, p*, because of its inclusiveness. It includes conditional uniform distributions as special cases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram Khodadadi ◽  
Shahram Saeidi

AbstractThe k-clique problem is identifying the largest complete subgraph of size k on a network, and it has many applications in Social Network Analysis (SNA), coding theory, geometry, etc. Due to the NP-Complete nature of the problem, the meta-heuristic approaches have raised the interest of the researchers and some algorithms are developed. In this paper, a new algorithm based on the Bat optimization approach is developed for finding the maximum k-clique on a social network to increase the convergence speed and evaluation criteria such as Precision, Recall, and F1-score. The proposed algorithm is simulated in Matlab® software over Dolphin social network and DIMACS dataset for k = 3, 4, 5. The computational results show that the convergence speed on the former dataset is increased in comparison with the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) approaches. Besides, the evaluation criteria are also modified on the latter dataset and the F1-score is obtained as 100% for k = 5.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document