Infill Depleted Gas Well Cementing Challenges for Offshore Myanmar Drilling Operations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajita Ang C K Ang ◽  
Avinash A Kumar Kumar ◽  
Syazwan B A Ghani Ghani ◽  
Nann N N Maung Nann ◽  
M Hanif Yusof Yusoff ◽  
...  

Abstract Infill well drilling was planned and executed to increase production in a significantly depleted field. A total of 3 infill wells were drilled in 2 different layers of reservoir for an offshore operator in Myanmar. In the offset wells, water production had become significantly higher throughout. Previously all offset wells in this field were completed with open hole sand screens was chosen to isolate the water bearing sand in the sand reservoir below. Pore pressure prognosis were calculated from offset well depletion rate. Reservoir formation properties is assumed to be same throughout the field. The first well was drilled and was found that there were two gas water contacts through the 3 targeted sand layers. The gas water contact and WUT (Water Up To) in this well were unexpected and it was prognosed that these gas water contact are there due to compartmentalization. The 7" liner were set and cemented throughout these reservoirs. The cement job went as per the plan and there were no losses recorded during cementing. However, initial cement log did not show isolation. 2 more runs of cement log were performed 6 days and 10 days later while conducting intervention activities on other wells. All three cement log came to the same conclusion, showing no isolation throughout the annulus of the 7" production liner. Significant amount of gas had percolated into the annulus over time. Despite no evidence of poor cement slurry design observed during running various sensitivity studies and post-job lab tests final cement log, which was conducted under pressure and confirmed no hydraulic isolation. A cement remedial job was planned and an investigation was conducted to identify the plausible root causes. This paper explains on the root causes of poor cement presence in the annulus, and the remedial work that took place to rectify the issue.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3859-3862 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Iqbal ◽  
M. Zubair ◽  
F. Pirzada ◽  
F. N. Abro ◽  
M. Ali ◽  
...  

Drilling mud density is an important factor in drilling operations. The cost of the drilling mud used for oil and gas well drilling can be 10%-15% of the total drilling cost, and the deeper the well, the more the needed drilling mud. This research aims to prepare a mud that provides performance similar to the conventional mud and to lower down the dependency of primitive CaCO3 technology by exploring it from trash/polluted and naturally occurring materials. For that purpose, a mud was prepared by replacing primeval CaCO3 with the CaCO3 derived from eggshells, as eggshells contain CaCO3 in high amounts which range from 70% to 95%. The success of this project will provide an affordable solution and an alternative way to explore new methodologies for obtaining CaCO3. According to the 2017 Report of Pakistan Poultry Association (PPA) 18,000 Million table eggs are consumed per year in Pakistan. The obtained results of this research are quite satisfactory. CaCO3 obtained from eggshells is used in high amounts, 275–410g to achieve density ranges from 9.5 to 11.0 pounds per gallon whereas, pure the needed quantity of pure CaCO3 is 150g to obtain the density of 10.5 pounds per gallon. Apart from this, it is also observed that eggshell based CaCO3 samples are more efficient in rheological properties compared to the market samples of CaCO3 t. The pH of pure CaCO3 sample of 10.5 pounds per gallon density is almost the same with the sample of eggshell CaCO3 of 10.5 pounds per gallon density.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Ristiyan Ragil Putradianto

Squeeze cementing is an operation in which a cement slurry is pressed to a certain pressure on an oil or gas well. The purpose of doing squeeze cementing is to block water or gas flow and oil zones, close certain zones to produce other productive zones, repair damaged casing, and as a continuation of primary cementing work. Squeeze Cementing is done when workover a well. Workover and well service operations in a well, is a type of activity in the oil industry aimed to maintain wells so that they can continue to produce optimally and increase productivity back wells due to production problems. Squeeze Cementing Project on Tarakan field, DSR-29 well serves to block perforation that is no longer needed or open hole section at a depth of 630 - 635 m (670 MZ) so that a reservoir can be isolated and the casing can be firm or strong against pressure. Squeeze cementing method used in the well is the Braden Head Squeeze method. In the middle of workover process, there are problems such as existence of remaining perforating gun, and gas traps. Certain procedure is applied so that the cementing process has been carried out successfully.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Simmadorai ◽  
M Syafiq M Ariffin ◽  
Mayank Patil ◽  
David Franke ◽  
Aizat Noh ◽  
...  

Abstract Setting multiple plugs across a horizontal well can be a challenge. One way to do this is using the "pump and pull" methodology to achieve the objectives set out by the project team. Tailoring of the cement slurries and the execution of cementing operations for the successful deployment of multiple cement plugs using this method to achieve a dependable barrier across a horizontal reservoir section will be reviewed and discussed. A development well in Malaysia lost a bottom hole assembly (BHA) in their 8.5" hole section. This resulted in the requirement to abandon a long horizontal section along with the requirement to spot a 2,100 ft continuous cement plug on top of the BHA to abandon the well. The main challenge for setting a cement plug across a horizontal section, is cement slumping and stuck pipe, which might result in repeating cement plug jobs or non-productive time having a negative impact on well economics. To achieve isolation objectives in the first attempt, this long continual plug was broken up amongst four smaller individual plugs "stacked" on top of each other. The first 3 plugs were designed to each be 600 ft in length followed by a 340 ft plug. To avoid cement slumping, a cement support tool was deployed above the BHA before the first plug in the horizontal section. The first three plugs were placed in the horizontal open hole section and the fourth plug was placed at an inclination of 75 degrees, all using the "pump and pull" method. The pump and pull method is a common practice for worker operations with coil tubing and this similar technique can be applied in ERD drilling operations to aid in the homogeneous and accurate placement of cement plugs. However, for this job, the pump and pull placement method was preferred to aid in the homogenous and accurate placement of cement slurry through the horizontal open hole section. Detailed job calculations, the slurry design which was tailored for this application along with detailed operational procedures which resulted in the successful placement of all plugs on the first attempt under challenging well conditions will all be discussed. The approach utilized here resulted in the successful placement of a 2,100 ft continuous plug which isolated the BHA and saved the project valuable rig time. Similar approaches can be used in other areas to achieve successful results in first attempts to help well economics.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Gu ◽  
Ju Huang ◽  
Su Zhang ◽  
Xinzhong Hu ◽  
Hangxiang Gao ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study is to improve the cementing quality of shale gas well by mud cake solidification, as well as to provide the better annular isolation for its hydraulic fracturing development. Based on the self-established experimental method and API RP 10, the effects of mud cake solidifiers on the shear strength at cement-interlayer interface (SSCFI) were evaluated. After curing for 3, 7, 15 and 30 days, SSCFI was remarkably improved by 629.03%, 222.37%, 241.43% and 273.33%, respectively, compared with the original technology. Moreover, the compatibility among the mud cake solidifier, cement slurry, drilling fluid and prepad fluid meets the safety requirements for cementing operation. An application example in a shale gas well (Yuanye HF-1) was also presented. The high quality ratio of cementing quality is 93.49% of the whole well section, while the unqualified ratio of adjacent well (Yuanba 9) is 84.46%. Moreover, the cementing quality of six gas-bearing reservoirs is high. This paper also discussed the mechanism of mud cake solidification. The reactions among H3AlO42- and H3SiO4- from alkali-dissolved reaction, Na+ and H3SiO4- in the mud cake solidifiers, and Ca2+ and OH- from cement slurry form the natrolite and calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) with different silicate-calcium ratio. Based on these, SSCFI and cementing quality were improved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1064 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
R R Gazizov ◽  
A P Chizhov ◽  
V E Andreev ◽  
A V Chibisov ◽  
V V Mukhametshin ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ebrahimi ◽  
P. J. Schermer ◽  
W. Jelinek ◽  
D. Pommier ◽  
S. Pfeil ◽  
...  

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