Symmetry Conservation of Dirac Fermion With Double Junction and Gauge Field of Weyl Fermion With Single Junction

Author(s):  
Teresa Oh ◽  
Xiangjiang Li ◽  
Jing Fan

Abstract Majorana fermion and Weyl fermion have matters and antimatters. But Majorana fermion has zero resistance and Weyl fermion has a resistance. It was confirmed that CP symmetry is preserved in the case of Dirac fermion because it only has spin current as the antimatter. Dirac fermion is supercurrent because CP symmetry is preserved by double schottky contact, but the Majorana fermion with ohmic contact has decreased current due to symmetry violation. Parity symmetry conservation was confirmed from the electrical properties of transistors, and charge symmetry conservation was confirmed in diode properties.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Oh ◽  
Xiangjiang Li

Abstract The law of Lenz as an energy conservation law between the electric field and the magnetic field allows the charge current and spin current generated by matters and antimatters to be symmetrical with each other. Thus, there is a Lenz plane of symmetry to the electromagnet energy. Phase isolators are charged current by electrons and spin current by spin. The charge current is Weyl fermion, and the spin current is Dirac fermion. The charge current and spin current are characterized by balancing each other, and the fermion, which has both particles and carriers, is Majorana fermion. The reaction was investigated when phase insulators in the state of Dirac fermion and Weyl fermion were exposed to CO2 gas. Although the sensitivity of the phase isolator has decreased as Weyl fermion makes spin current in the gas environment, the sensitivity of the phase isolator has increased as Dirac fermion makes charge current in the gas environment. The spin current of the Dirac fermion has a super current characteristic with a resistance of zero and quantum tunneling phenomenon has occurred. According to Lenz's energy conservation law, the electron sensor has an advantage of the phase insulator in the state of Dirac fermion, where the charge current increases.


1982 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.N. Bogdanova ◽  
V.E. Markushin ◽  
V.S. Melezhik ◽  
L.I. Ponomarev

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (32) ◽  
pp. 3037-3043 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. GOLDMAN ◽  
J.A. HENDERSON ◽  
A.W. THOMAS

In generating a charge-symmetry breaking potential using ρ-ω mixing it is usually assumed that the mixing amplitude is constant (at the on-mass-shell value). Since the exchanged meson is actually far off-shell one must question the validity of this assumption. By constructing a simple quark model in which the mixing is generated by the u-d quark mass difference, we find that the assumption seems to be a very poor one.


Science ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 212 (4500) ◽  
pp. 1221-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Cronin

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1660077 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Souder

We discuss precision measurements of PVDIS with the upgraded JLab 12 GeV beam by using a Solenoidal Łarge Iintensity Device (SoLID). The unique feature of SoLID, combining high luminosity and large acceptance, makes it possible to reach the high precision needed to have a high impact by using PVDIS to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. A measurement of PVDIS in deuterium will determine a fundamental coupling constant that is inaccessible with other means. PVDIS measurements can also access a number of topics in QCD physics, including searching for charge symmetry violation in the parton distribution functions, determining the [Formula: see text] ratio in the proton without nuclear effects, and a clean extraction of higher-twist effects due to quark-quark correlations. SoLID allows a full exploitation of the physics potential of the JLab 12 GeV upgrade. In addition to PVDIS, it has a set of approved highly-rated experiments to study nucleon transverse spin and transverse structure by using polarized semi-inclusive DIS and to study non-perturbative gluon dynamics with J/[Formula: see text] production near threshold. A brief description of the SoLID spectrometer is also given.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (07) ◽  
pp. 1461010
Author(s):  
R. D. Young ◽  
P. E. Shanahan ◽  
A. W. Thomas

Recent work unambiguously resolves the level of charge symmetry violation in moments of parton distributions using (2 + 1)-flavor lattice QCD. We introduce the methods used for that analysis by applying them to determine the strong contribution to the proton–neutron mass difference. We also summarize related work which reveals that the fraction of baryon spin which is carried by the quarks is in fact structure-dependent rather than universal across the baryon octet.


1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 2133-2139 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Barshay ◽  
L. M. Sehgal

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