scholarly journals Determination of Some Body Measurements of Camels With Three Dimensional Modeling Method (3D)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alkan çağlı ◽  
M. Yılmaz
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Practical Method ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Measurements ◽  
3D Measurement ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
The Difference

Abstract In this study, the use of three-dimensional modeling method was tested in taking some body measurements in camels with a practical method and was compared with other measurement methods. As the animal material of the study, 12 single humped dromedary female camels and 14 double humped Camelus dromedarius X Camelus bactrianus: F1 male camels, totally 26 camels, were used in three camel farms in Incirliova district of Aydın province. The body measurements taken from each animal by using different three methods, namely by Manuel Method (MM), by Photography Method (PM), and by Three Dimensional Modeling Method (3D) were the Cidago Height (CH), the Back Height (BH), the Rump Height (RH), the Body Length (BL), the Brisket Height (BRH), the Abdominal Height (AH), the Shoulder Width (SW) and the Rump Width (RW) and these values were compared with each other. As a result of this study, the mean values of MM and 3D measurement values were very close to each other and the difference between them was found to be statistically insignificant. (P<0.05). The difference between the means of PM and MM/3D measurement values was found to be significant. (P <0.05). In the measurements taken by MM, 3D, PM methods in male camels, the values obtained by MM and 3D methods for CH, BH, RH, BRH, AH, BL, and SW were very close to each other and the differences between them were found insignificant statistically (p < 0.05). On the determined regression graph, a linear was found between MM and 3D measurement values. As a result of this study, it has been determined that the 3D modeling method can be used as a remote and more practical method in determining the morphological features of large-scale animals such as camels more reliably, more easily and more practically.

scholarly journals How to Record Current Events like an Archaeologist

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Matthew Magnani ◽  
Anatolijs Venovcevs ◽  
Stein Farstadvoll ◽  
Natalia Magnani
Keyword(s):  
Material Culture ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Field Methods ◽  
State Response ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Current Events

ABSTRACT This article shows how to record current events from an archaeological perspective. With a case study from the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway, we provide accessible tools to document broad spatial and behavioral patterns through material culture as they emerge. Stressing the importance of ethical engagement with contemporary subjects, we adapt archaeological field methods—including geolocation, photography, and three-dimensional modeling—to analyze the changing relationships between materiality and human sociality through the crisis. Integrating data from four contributors, we suggest that this workflow may engage broader publics as anthropological data collectors to describe unexpected social phenomena. Contemporary archaeological perspectives, deployed in rapid response, provide alternative readings on the development of current events. In the presented case, we suggest that local ways of coping with the pandemic may be overshadowed by the materiality of large-scale corporate and state response.

scholarly journals Research on 3D Modeling Method Based on Hybrid Octree Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Yujian ◽  
Tan Shaowei ◽  
Dong Weiwei ◽  
Jing Wenpeng
Keyword(s):  
Data Model ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Hash Table ◽  
Structure Type ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
Prefix Code ◽  
Mesh Surface ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Hybrid Data

With studying deeply of the three-dimensional modeling method, this paper proposed a hybrid data model which based on Octree,the four fork tree and NURBS. The characteristic of fast convergence of Octree is used to segment the 3D entity. Describe the irregular surface of entity by NURBS, and restructure the local mesh surface. The model uses the mixture data structure of Octree and four fork tree to restructure mesh surface gradually. The storage structure is the Octree structure type; establish Hash table based on octal prefix code. Finally, an experimental model system is designed by using OpenGL. The feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm has been verified.

scholarly journals A three dimensional modeling method for spherical open cell aluminum foams based on spherical core stratification algorithm

China Foundry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 248-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-si Qi ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Jun-yuan Wang ◽  
Guang-ming Ren ◽  
Yi-ping Yin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
Aluminum Foams ◽  
Open Cell ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Spherical Core

Study on the Airflow Level Posture Sensor Based on Fluid-Solid Coupling

2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 636-639
Author(s):  
Ming Ming Ji ◽  
Lin Hua Piao ◽  
Bai Hua Li
Keyword(s):  
Tilt Angle ◽  
Model Building ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Three Dimensional Model ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Equation Solving ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Element Simulation ◽  
Hermetic Chamber ◽  
The Difference

Using ANSYS program, the finite element simulation based on Fluid-Solid coupling is conducted by a series of procedures, such as three-dimensional model building of airflow level posture sensor according to the actual size of the proportion, network modifying, loads applying and equation solving. The flow field in three-dimensional hermetic chamber of sensitive element of airflow level posture sensor is calculated. The numerical results show that: 1) The velocity difference of air flow at two heat source changes with the tilt angle, the difference between airflow velocity increases with the increase of the tilt angle. 2)Compared with two-dimensional modeling, the simulation result of three-dimensional modeling and fluid-solid analysis methods are more comprehensive and accurate, which provides more reliable basis for practical research of the airflow level posture sensor.

INNER FLOW FIELD OF POOL MIXED BY THREE SUBMERSIBLE MIXERS

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
FEI TIAN ◽  
WEIDONG SHI ◽  
HUA JIANG
Keyword(s):  
Flow Field ◽  
Average Velocity ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Sewage Treatment ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Circulating Water ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Practical Engineering

To study the agitating effect of submersible mixers in a square sewage treatment pool, the three-dimensional modeling Pro/E software was adopted to establish the physical model. The large-scale computational fluid dynamics software FLUENT6.3 was used, and the large-scale software ICEM was selected to build an unstructured tetrahedron grid of the sewage treatment pool. Next, the sewage treatment pool was numerically simulated by RNG k-ε turbulent model and move coordinate system technology. The macrofluid field and the flow field distribution of each section were analyzed to observe the efficiency of each submersible mixer. The average velocity of the fluid and the stirring volume were studied simultaneously. Results show that, under the action of three mixers, fluid of the sewage pool forms a continuous circulating water flow. The fluid is mixed adequately. The average velocity of fluid in the pool is at around 0.3 m/s, and the fluid mixing area in the pool is more than 90%, which is in agreement with the working requirements. Consequently, it can provide a reference basis for the practical engineering application of submersible mixers by using this method.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document