scholarly journals Lobular Carcinoma in Situ During Preoperative Biopsy and the Rate of Upgrade

Author(s):  
Jeea Lee ◽  
Ga Yoon Ku ◽  
Haemin Lee ◽  
Hyung Seok Park ◽  
Ja Seung Ku ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: There is a potential risk that lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) on preoperative biopsy might be diagnosed as ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive carcinoma in the final pathology. This study aimed to evaluate the rate of upgrade of LCIS on preoperative biopsy to DCIS or invasive carcinoma.Methods: Data of 55 patients with LCIS on preoperative biopsy were analyzed. All patients underwent surgery between 1991 and 2016 at Severance Hospital in Seoul, Korea. We analyzed the rate of upgrade of preoperative LCIS to DCIS or invasive cancer in the final pathology. The clinicopathologic features related to the upgrade were evaluated.Results: The rate of upgrade of LCIS to DCIS or invasive carcinoma was 16.4% (9/55). In multivariate analysis, microcalcification and progesterone receptor expression were significantly associated with the upgrade of LCIS (P = 0.023 and 0.044, respectively).Conclusions: The current study showed a relatively high rate of upgrade of LCIS on preoperative biopsy to DCIS or invasive cancer. The presence of microcalcification and progesterone receptor expression may be potential predictors of upgradation of LCIS on preoperative biopsy. Surgical excision of the LCIS during preoperative biopsy could be a management option to identify the concealed malignancy.

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 617-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartłomiej Szynglarewicz ◽  
Piotr Kasprzak ◽  
Agnieszka Hałoń ◽  
Rafał Matkowski

2017 ◽  
Vol 141 (12) ◽  
pp. 1668-1678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula S. Ginter ◽  
Timothy M. D'Alfonso

Context.—Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) refers to a neoplastic proliferation of cells that characteristically shows loss of E-cadherin expression and has long been regarded as a risk factor for invasive breast cancer. Long-term outcome studies and molecular data have also implicated LCIS as a nonobligate precursor to invasive carcinoma. In the past few decades, pleomorphic and florid LCIS have been recognized as morphologic variants of LCIS with more-aggressive histopathologic features, less-favorable biomarker profiles, and more-complex molecular features compared with classic LCIS. There is still a lack of consensus regarding certain aspects of managing patients with LCIS.Objectives.—To review recently published literature on LCIS and to provide an overview of the current morphologic classification of LCIS, recent molecular advances, and trends in patient management.Data Sources.—Sources included peer-reviewed, published journal articles in PubMed (US National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland) and published guidelines from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (Fort Washington, Pennsylvania).Conclusions.—Lobular carcinoma in situ represents a marker for increased risk of breast cancer, as well as a nonobligate precursor to invasive carcinoma. Morphologic variants of LCIS—florid and pleomorphic LCIS—are genetically more-complex lesions and are more likely to be associated with invasive carcinoma. Further investigation into which molecular alterations in LCIS are associated with progression to invasive carcinoma is needed to help guide medical and surgical management.


2008 ◽  
Vol 132 (6) ◽  
pp. 979-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Cangiarella ◽  
Amber Guth ◽  
Deborah Axelrod ◽  
Farbod Darvishian ◽  
Baljit Singh ◽  
...  

Abstract Context.—Both atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) and lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) have traditionally been considered to be risk factors for the development of invasive carcinoma and are followed by close observation. Recent studies have suggested that these lesions may represent true precursors with progression to invasive carcinoma. Due to the debate over the significance of these lesions and the small number of cases reported in the literature, the treatment for lobular neoplasia diagnosed by percutaneous core biopsy (PCB) remains controversial. Objective.—To review our experience with pure LCIS or ALH diagnosed by PCB and correlate the radiologic findings and surgical excision diagnoses to develop management guidelines for lobular neoplasia diagnosed by PCB. Design.—We searched the pathology database for patients who underwent PCB with a diagnosis of either pure LCIS or ALH and had subsequent surgical excision. We compared the core diagnoses with the surgical excision diagnoses and the radiologic findings. Results.—Thirty-eight PCBs with a diagnosis of ALH (18 cases) or LCIS (20 cases) were identified. Carcinoma was present at excision in 1 (6%) of the ALH cases and in 2 (10%) of the LCIS cases. In summary, 8% (3/38) of PCBs diagnosed as lobular neoplasia (ALH or LCIS) were upgraded to carcinoma (invasive carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ) at excision. Conclusions.—Surgical excision is indicated for all PCBs diagnosed as ALH or LCIS, as a significant percentage will show carcinoma at excision.


Author(s):  
Jeea Lee ◽  
Ga Yoon Ku ◽  
Haemin Lee ◽  
Hyung Seok Park ◽  
Ja Seung Ku ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
Ewa Śrutek ◽  
◽  
Tomasz Nowikiewicz ◽  
Wojciech Zegarski ◽  
◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 572-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vania Stafyla ◽  
Nikolaos Kotsifopoulos ◽  
Kyriakos Grigoriades ◽  
George Kassaras ◽  
George H Sakorafas

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