Investigation of Microstructural Evolution and Suitable Potential Barrier Model for Non-Linear Electrical Response of Sr and Nb Co-Doped CCTO Ceramics

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agam Rani ◽  
Neetu Ahlawat ◽  
R.S. Kundu ◽  
Kanika Rani



2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bajor ◽  
J. Kisielewski ◽  
K. Kopczyński ◽  
T. Łukasiewicz ◽  
J. Mierczyk ◽  
...  

AbstractSince our attempts to grow YAP:Co,Si non-linear absorbers have failed, we switched to Czochralski grown YAGs doped with the same ions. This time, however, the new material was found to exhibit excellent, non-linear absorption, which can be used directly in Q-switching elements in laser systems. In this work we report on technology of YAG single crystals doped with Co and Si, their optical properties, and, finally, on their non-linear absorption. An explanation on why the YAPs were found to be inefficient in non-linear absorption was also provided.



1999 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 693-699 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Fechner ◽  
M Sassetti ◽  
B Kramer






1998 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 465-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Q. Sun

Incorporating the bond-to-band and the potential barrier model [J. Phys. Chem. Solids58, 903 (1997); J. Phys.: Cond. Matt.27, 5823 (1997)] into the existing database reveals that the O-Ru(0001) triphase results from the formation of O -1, hybridized O -2 and the addition of a virtual bond, respectively. Oxygen is located at the center of a tetrahedron, forming a Ru 4 O cluster. Initially (<1/4 ML), the Ru 4 O ( O -1+ Ru ++ 3Ru dipole) forms, retaining C 3v symmetry. Then (1/2 ML), the Ru 4 O develops into a Ru 2 O ( O -2+ 2Ru + + 2Ru dipoles) by forming another bond with a surface Ru atom; as a result, a dipole-ion pairing row forms. Finally (1.0 ML), a virtual bond [2Ru(dipoles)+] forms by redistributing the dipole electrons; this process not only reduces the dipole moment but also narrows the antibond subband. The first layer spacing depends upon bond geometry and the second layer spacing contracts due to charge redistribution.



2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1535-1543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengtao Li ◽  
Guilai Yin ◽  
Suna Bai ◽  
Jianying Li


1993 ◽  
Vol 207 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 143-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Paracchini ◽  
L. Romanó




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