scholarly journals Equality of admission tests using kernel equating under the non-equivalent groups with covariates design

Author(s):  
Özge ALTINTAŞ ◽  
Gabriel WALLIN
2013 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 478-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franziska T. Fischer ◽  
Johannes Schult ◽  
Benedikt Hell

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Douglas Rolls ◽  
Kwesi Atta Sakyi ◽  
Geoffrey K. Mweshi

Even though students with eidetic or photographic memories are naturally found in universities, it is not necessary that all the students be of the same super endowment. However, in the university setting, we need students who have stability in all faculties so that the learning process is maximised through constructive and interactive instruction. Issues in education can neither be divorced from the fact-value dichotomy nor from the nature-nurture imperatives that affect and determine educational outcomes. In this regard, neither can some issues escape some element of subjectivity nor others be strictly measured and assessed by scientific strictures. The objective of this paper is to examine some of the learning disabilities among our law students at ZCAS University, and how these affect their academic performance. We settled on this topic after noting that some of our students do not perform well because of many learning disabilities which could be hidden from our view and which should have been diagnosed during the pre-admission period; and also diagnosed through pre-admission tests. Our objective was to establish some of the underlying causes of their poor performance during tests and final year examinations. In this paper, we theoretically explore learning disabilities related to mental, physical, social, emotional, and spiritual aspects of the well-being of our students. The research took the form of administering questionnaires to the relevant students through purposive sampling. With regard to the methodological approach, we adopted an exploratory approach by using descriptive, quantitative and analytical qualitative methods such as content and thematic analysis. We found out that some students came to the university not because they had academic strength and aptitude in the field of law but because they could afford to pay for the programme. We also found out that some of the students admitted to the university had poor learning styles and habits such as spending too much time online with friends. Furthermore, it came to light that some lecturers did not deliver lectures to suit the learning styles and preferences of students. Our findings were not conclusive enough as similar tests have to be carried out in future in different places to validate and corroborate our findings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (04) ◽  
pp. 187-193
Author(s):  
Anisa Vahed ◽  
Subhadranalene Naidoo ◽  
Deepak Singh

The use of selection, diagnostic, proficiency, placement, admission, manual dexterity and aptitude tests can reportedly predict students’ academic success. Predictive admission procedures help to reduce dropout rates, improve academic performance, increase success rates, and selectively exclude applicants who are unlikely to be successful in the course. There is an absence of research, however, in this area of work in Dental Technology. To examine the association between pre-admission assessments and Dental Technology students’ academic performance in a South African University of Technology. A quantitative and cross-sectional study design was used. The target populations were the 2018 and 2019 first-year Dental Technology students. Retrospective data extracted from academic records and programme files were statistically analysed to measure the correlations against students’academic performance. Despite there being no significant differences between pre-admission tests and students’ academic performance, there were significant positive correlations between first year university subjects. There are indications of horizontal coherence between the discipline-specific subjects in the first-year Dental Technology curriculum. Examining the association between pre-admission tests and students’ academic results through to graduation, together with the horizontal and vertical alignments of all subjects in the undergraduate Dental Technology curriculum, can facilitate the learning pathways for students to succeed academically at universities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Sagor Mahmud ◽  
Ashikur Rahman Khan ◽  
Mahamudul Hasan Rana ◽  
Mai̇n Uddi̇n

The intake system of our public university is each university conduct individual admission test. Each university has its self-admission test system. The student has to take part in the admission test for a particular subject and individual faculty of a university. In this scenario, the student has to take part in many admission tests. It's tough, time-consuming and costly to participate in many admission tests. In this circumstance, it's very much essential to discover a different or alternative process so that we can come out from such botheration and hassles. No method has been developed yet to release from these complexities and problems. This paper presents the issues of traditional admission system and how to solve this problem. To get a highly accurate model, admission related data is collected, then data is filtered, analysis and several experiments were executed. In this paper, we proposed three models that serve as the core design for the university admission system and then it is checked by a survey form, whether the model validates the requirements or not. The integrated admission system is convenient among three models. This model can reduce the limitation of the traditional admission system and provide a quality admission process.


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