scholarly journals Relationship between Older persons with cancer’ Coping Attitudes and Mental Adjustment

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (1.2) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Yoshie IMAI ◽  
Chiemi ONISHI ◽  
Takae BANDO
Keyword(s):  
Older Persons ◽  
Mental Adjustment ◽  
Cancer Coping

Effects of a Group Program to Increase Cognitive Performance Through Cognitively Stimulating Leisure Activities in Healthy Older Subjects

GeroPsych ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina A. Tesky ◽  
Christian Thiel ◽  
Winfried Banzer ◽  
Johannes Pantel
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Cognitive Performance ◽  
Older Persons ◽  
Intervention Program ◽  
Leisure Activities ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cognitive Stimulation ◽  
Group Program ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Older Subjects

To investigate the effects of leisure activities on cognitive performance of healthy older subjects, an innovative intervention program was developed. Frequent participation in cognitively stimulating activities (i.e., reading, playing chess, or playing music) is associated with reduced risk of dementia. AKTIVA (active cognitive stimulation – prevention in the elderly) is an intervention program designed to enhance cognitive stimulation in everyday life by increasing cognitive stimulating leisure activities. The present study determines the effects of AKTIVA on cognitive function, mood and attitude toward aging in a sample of older participants from the general population. Several measurement instruments were used including the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS-Cog), the Trail-Making Test (TMT), and the Memory Complaint Questionnaire (MAC-Q). Initially, the sample consisted of 307 older persons (170 female, 72 ± 7 years). The intervention was evaluated with a randomized, controlled pre-post follow-up design. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: AKTIVA intervention (n = 126), AKTIVA intervention plus nutrition and exercise counseling (n = 84), no-intervention control group (n = 97). The AKTIVA intervention consisted of 8 weekly sessions and two booster sessions after a break of 4 months. Participation in the group program resulted in positive effects on cognitive function and attitude toward aging for subassembly groups. Older persons (≥ 75 years) showed enhanced speed of information processing (by TMT Version A) (F = 4.17*, p < .05); younger participants (< 75 years) showed an improvement in subjective memory decline (by MAC-Q) (F = 2.55*, p < .05). Additionally, AKTIVA enhanced the frequency of activities for leisure activities for subassembly groups. The results of this study suggest that the AKTIVA program can be used to increase cognitively stimulating leisure activities in the elderly. Further research is necessary to identify the long-term effects of this intervention particularly with respect to the prevention of dementia.

The Case of Thematic Tests Adapted to Older Adults

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benoît Verdon
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Older Persons ◽  
Older Men ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
Mental Processes ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Projective Tests ◽  
New Material ◽  
Older Men And Women ◽  
Latent Content

Since the 1950s, the growing interest of clinicians in using projective tests to study normal or pathological aging processes has led to the creation of several thematic tests for older adults. This development reflects their authors’ belief that the TAT is not suitable to the concerns and anxieties of elderly persons. The new material thus refers explicitly to situations related to age; it aims to enable older persons to express needs they cannot verbalize during consultations. The psychodynamic approach to thematic testing is based on the differentiation between the pictures’ manifest and latent content, eliciting responses linked to mental processes and issues the respondent is unaware of. The cards do not necessarily have to show aging characters to elicit identification: The situations shown in the pictures are linked to loss, rivalry, helplessness, and renunciation, all issues elderly respondents can identify with and that lead them to express their mental fragilities and resources. The article first explains the principles underlying four of these thematic tests, then develops several examples of stories told for card 3BM of the TAT, thus showing the effectiveness of this tool for the understanding and differentiation of loss-related issues facing older men and women.

Suicide Risk and Hostage/Barricade Situations Involving Older Persons.

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Slatkin
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Risk ◽  
Older Persons

Cigarette-Caused Fires Pose Threat to Older Persons

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jim Bergman
Keyword(s):  
Older Persons

Mental Adjustment to Cancer

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Grassi ◽  
◽  
G. Rosti ◽  
A. LaSalvia ◽  
M. Marangolo
Keyword(s):  
Mental Adjustment

Prevalence and Comorbidity of Personality Disorders Among Older Persons

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick L. Coolidge ◽  
Daniel L. Segal ◽  
Erlene Rosowsky
Keyword(s):  
Personality Disorders ◽  
Older Persons

The impact of functional limitations on disability and the moderating effects of psychological attributes in community-dwelling older persons

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. I. J. M. Kempen ◽  
M. J. G. van Heuvelen ◽  
E. van Sonderen ◽  
R. H. S. van den Brink ◽  
A. C. Kooijman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Older Persons ◽  
Functional Limitations ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Moderating Effects ◽  
Psychological Attributes ◽  
The Impact

Effects of Prostrate Cancer Coping Strategies Scale

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Sharpley ◽  
Vicki Bitsika ◽  
David R. H. Christie
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Prostrate Cancer ◽  
Cancer Coping

Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale--Spanish Version

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Andreu Vaillo ◽  
Sergio Murgui Pérez ◽  
Paula Martínez López ◽  
Rocío Romero Retes
Keyword(s):  
Spanish Version ◽  
Mental Adjustment
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