scholarly journals CO2 LASER-DRIVEN REACTIONS IN PURE ACETYLENE FLOW

2017 ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Peter Pikhitsa ◽  
Peter Pikhitsa ◽  
Daegyu Kim ◽  
Daegyu Kim ◽  
Mansoo Choi ◽  
...  

We show that multiple-photon absorption of radiation from a 10.56 μm cw CO2 laser by intermediates (ethylene, vinylidene) generated in pure acetylene flow makes them decompose to carbon dimers and excited hydrogen. The latter associates with downstream acetylene to feedback those laser absorbing intermediates thus making the reactions self-sustained in the absence of oxygen. This process is different from acetylene self-decomposition that may occur at higher temperature and pressure. The results of our work may be useful for understanding the generation of various carbon allotropes and interstellar dust from acetylene.

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Schittenhelm ◽  
Jürgen Müller ◽  
Peter Berger ◽  
Helmut Hügel

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 1354-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Kubát ◽  
Josef Pola

The temperature distribution in gaseous SF6 and SF6-inert gas samples under irradiation with cw CO2 laser measured by a thermocouple technique is confronted with the results of a computational procedure neglecting heat convection. The results are helpful in understanding the effect of the inert gas on the distribution of temperature and the size of the reacting hot volume in the cw laser-photosensitized chemical reactions.


1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 398-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Pola ◽  
Jaroslav Včelák ◽  
Zdeněk Chvátal

The title reaction of hexafluorocyclobutene, 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorocyclobutene and decafluorocyclohexene studied at total pressure 13.3 and 16 kPa yield oxalyl halides COX.COX (X = F, Cl) and C2F4 that undergo consecutive reactions to COF2, CO and X2. The oxidation of decafluorocyclohexene is preceded by retro-Diels-Alder decomposition affording hexafluorocyclobutene and C2F4. Two alternative mechanisms for the oxidation of the cyclobutenes are presented, one involving a novel cleavage of intermediary bicyclic dioxetanes. The decomposition of oxalyl fluoride into COF2 and CO is favored over its oxidation.


1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michail G. Galushkin ◽  
Vladimir S. Golubev ◽  
V. V. Dembovetsky ◽  
Yuri N. Zavalov ◽  
Valentina Y. Zavalova

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (25) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
J. POLA ◽  
J. VCELAK ◽  
Z. CHVATAL
Keyword(s):  

1984 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. L19-L24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alison D. Abbate ◽  
Tomoji Kawai ◽  
C.Bradley Moore ◽  
Chi-Tsung Chin

2003 ◽  
Vol 378 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 474-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seisuke Kano ◽  
Masamichi Kohno ◽  
Kaname Sakiyama ◽  
Shinya Sasaki ◽  
Nobuhiro Aya ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 85-97
Author(s):  
J. I. del Barrio ◽  
R. Fernández Cézar ◽  
F. M. G.- Tablas

Pure CF3Br and mixtures of this substance with monoatomic (He, Ar and Xe), homonuclear diatomic (H2, D2, N2), polyatomic gases (CF4) and NO have been irradiated with a TEA CO2 laser. Carbon-13 enrichment factor and carbon-13 selectivity have been estimated from the mass spectrometric analysis of the undissociated CF3Br as a function of excitation wavelength, fluence, temperature and pressure. The irradiating wavelength is a crucial parameter to achieve enrichment. The nature of the added gas also affects considerably selectivity. Best enrichment is achieved in mixtures with NO due to its radical-like character.


1999 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 2246
Author(s):  
WEI XUE-QIN ◽  
ZHENG QI-GUANG ◽  
GU JIAN-HUI ◽  
LI ZAI-GUANG

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