scholarly journals Comparison Between Bone Supported -Pendulum Appliance and Lever-arm Mini-implant System in Maxillary Molar Distali zation in Class II Malocclusion

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 3047-3056
Author(s):  
Mohammed Farag ◽  
Medhat El-Shakhawy ◽  
Mahmoud El-Shennawy ◽  
Ghada El-Mehy
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Quinzi ◽  
Enrico Marchetti ◽  
Luigi Guerriero ◽  
Floriana Bosco ◽  
Giuseppe Marzo ◽  
...  

Dentoskeletal class II malocclusion due to a protruded upper dental arch is a major reason for an orthodontic treatment. In these cases, the correction of class II can be hindered by molar distalization, obtained with ‘no-compliance therapy’ that involves the use of appliances which minimize the need for such co-operation and attempt to maximize the predictability of results. The aim of this review was to outline the effectiveness of no-compliance fixed orthodontic devices in the molar distalization. After selection according to the inclusion/exclusion criteria, 16 articles from 2000 to 2019 were qualified for the final analysis. The literature shows various no-compliance fixed devices whose effect is to distalize the maxillary molars. The present revision allows to conclude that there is a need to increase the number of studies, especially with regard to the most recently introduced devices in the literature. The analysed studies allow to hypothesize that these appliances act with a minimal variability of molar distalization and disto-inclination among them, although different effects among the appliances can be observed as regards to the anchorage.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Caprioglio ◽  
Giuliano Maino ◽  
Giovanna Maino ◽  
Lisa Mariani ◽  
Ida Bozzo

2009 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 833-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Rodrigues de Almeida-Pedrin ◽  
José Fernando Castanha Henriques ◽  
Renato Rodrigues de Almeida ◽  
Marcio Rodrigues de Almeida ◽  
James A. McNamara

2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. M. Pinzan-Vercelino ◽  
G. Janson ◽  
A. Pinzan ◽  
R. R. de Almeida ◽  
M. R. de Freitas ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed S. Fouda ◽  
Khaled H. Attia ◽  
Amr M. Abouelezz ◽  
Mohamed Abd El-Ghafour ◽  
Mai H. Aboulfotouh

ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate anchorage control using miniscrews vs an Essix appliance in treatment of Class II malocclusion by distalization using the Carrière Motion Appliance (CMA). Materials and Methods Twenty-four postpubertal female patients with Class II, division 1 malocclusion were randomly distributed into two equal groups. CMA was bonded in both groups, and one group was treated with miniscrews as anchorage (12 patients, mean age = 18.0 years) while the other group was treated with an Essix appliance as anchorage (12 patients, mean age = 17.8 years). For each patient, two cone-beam computed tomographic scans were obtained: one preoperatively and another after completion of distalization. Results In the Essix appliance group, there was a statistically significant anterior movement (2.2 ± 1.43 mm) as well as proclination of the lower incisor (5.3° ± 4.0°), compared to a nonsignificant anterior movement (0.06 ± 1.45 mm) and proclination (0.86° ± 2.22°) in the miniscrew group. The amount of maxillary molar distalization was higher in the miniscrew group (2.57 ± 1.52 mm) than in the Essix appliance group (1.53 ± 1.11 mm); however, the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions Miniscrews led to a decrease in the amount of anchorage loss in the mandibular incisors, both in terms of anterior movement and proclination.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 250-257
Author(s):  
Monika Koul ◽  
Ayushi Singla ◽  
Anil Singla ◽  
Vivek Mahajan ◽  
Harupinder Singh Jaj ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 1133-1140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Stylianos Antonarakis ◽  
Stavros Kiliaridis

Abstract Objective: To use published data to evaluate quantitatively the dental effects of noncompliance intramaxillary appliances in individuals with Class II malocclusion. Materials and Methods: A literature search was carried out identifing 13 prospective or retrospective clinical studies matching inclusion criteria. Only appliances with conventional anchorage designs were considered for the review. The data provided in these publications were grouped and analyzed in terms of molar distalization, tipping and vertical movements, and incisor and premolar mesialization, tipping, and vertical movements. Results: Maxillary first molars showed distal crown movement and tipping greater than the mesial crown movement and tipping shown by incisors and premolars. Vertical movements of incisors and premolars were in general extrusive, but molars were intrusive or extrusive, depending on the study and the type of appliance used. Appliances that acted palatally seemed to display a smaller distal tipping movement, as well as smaller incisor and premolar mesial tipping movements, when compared with those that acted buccally. Friction-free appliances, namely the pendulum, produced a large amount of mesiodistal movement and tipping, if no therapeutic uprighting activation was applied. Conclusions: Noncompliance intramaxillary molar distalization appliances all act by distalizing molars with a concomitant and unavoidable loss of anchorage, as revealed by incisor and premolar mesial movement. Buccal acting and palatal acting appliances demonstrate almost similar results, with palatal acting appliances showing less tipping. Friction-free palatal acting appliances appear to produce better molar distalizing effects, but with a concomitant notable loss of anchorage.


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