scholarly journals Relationship between Types of Obsessional Intrusive Thought and Types of Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms in College Student Group

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Seung-Ah Jung ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Watson ◽  
Christine Purdon

AbstractAttention Training (ATT) is an auditory attention-focusing technique that attempts to reduce the perseverative self-focused processing characteristic of anxiety and mood disorders. The present study investigated the effects of one session of ATT in the reduction and reappraisal of intrusive thoughts in a university sample reporting high levels of obsessive-compulsive symptoms. One-hundred and eight participants identified their most distressing intrusive thought and spent 7 minutes monitoring their stream of consciousness while recording occurrences of the identified thought. They then rated the unpleasantness of the intrusive thought, their attempts to dismiss the thought from consciousness, and their perceived success in reducing the frequency of the thought. Participants were then randomly assigned to receive one session of ATT, thought replacement instructions (TR), distraction instructions (DI), or no intervention (CONT). Participants then repeated the thought monitoring interval and ratings. ATT was expected to be the most effective in decreasing the frequency and unpleasantness of intrusive thoughts. However, contrary to hypotheses, all groups reported similar decreases across intervals. Implications of these findings are discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher G. Chandler ◽  
W. Pitt Derryberry ◽  
Frederick G. Grieve ◽  
Phillip O. Pegg

2021 ◽  
pp. 216770262199386
Author(s):  
Asher Y. Strauss ◽  
Isaac Fradkin ◽  
Jonathan D. Huppert

Experiencing doubt in an uncertain situation has been theorized to be an antecedent of compulsive checking. However, whether and when obsessive compulsive (OC) symptoms are associated with experiencing doubt and increased checking is unclear. In this study, we investigated the relationship between OC symptoms, the experience of doubt, and checking in a tone-discrimination task. Doubt was measured using mouse tracking, an indirect, unobtrusive measure. The results of two studies ( N = 119) showed that OC symptoms were associated with elevated experiences of doubt when uncertainty was low. However, OC symptoms were not associated with increased checking, but doubt was. Results highlight the utility of mouse-tracking measures to capture the tendency of individuals with OC symptoms to experience doubt even under neutral conditions. The unexpected null results concerning checking suggest some specific directions for research to determine the conditions under which doubt evolves into checking in obsessive compulsive disorder.


Author(s):  
Anna K. Luke ◽  
Rachel Ankney ◽  
Emily P. Wilton ◽  
Theresa R. Gladstone ◽  
Kristoffer S. Berlin ◽  
...  

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