Solid Retention Time Impact on Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal and Its Phosphorus Recovery Potential

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (9) ◽  
pp. 3827-3833
Author(s):  
Yueyun Li ◽  
Yuqi Wang ◽  
Helen Cope ◽  
Alistair Elfick ◽  
Annalisa Onnis-Hayden ◽  
...  
1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 193-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Matsuo

Three continuous flow enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) systems were operated to investigate the effect of the anaerobic SRT on the phosphate removal. The P removal in the system with a short anaerobic SRT declined due to growth of non phosphate accumulating microbes which competed in anaerobic substrate uptake against polyphosphate accumulating bacteria. The phosphorus removal, however, was improved by extending the anaerobic SRT. Restoration and stabilization of P removal by the long anaerobic SRT were confirmed in two other systems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 82 (8) ◽  
pp. 1614-1627
Author(s):  
Paul Roots ◽  
Alex Rosenthal ◽  
Yubo Wang ◽  
Fabrizio Sabba ◽  
Zhen Jia ◽  
...  

Abstract Reducing the solids retention time (SRT) of the enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) process can increase organic carbon diversion to the sidestream for energy recovery, thereby realizing some of the benefits of the high rate activated sludge (HRAS) process. Determining the washout (i.e. minimum) SRT of polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs), therefore, allows for simultaneous phosphorus and carbon diversion for energy recovery from EBPR systems. However, few studies have investigated the washout SRT of PAOs in real wastewater, and little is known of the diversity of PAOs in high rate EBPR systems. Here we demonstrate efficient phosphorus removal (83% orthophosphate removal) in a high rate EBPR sequencing batch reactor fed real primary effluent and operated at 20 °C. Stable operation was achieved at a total SRT of 1.8 ± 0.2 days and hydraulic retention time of 3.7–4.8 hours. 16S rRNA gene sequencing data demonstrated that Accumulibacter were the dominant PAO throughout the study, with a washout aerobic SRT between 0.8 and 1.4 days. qPCR targeting the polyphosphate kinase gene revealed that Accumulibacter clades IIA, IIB and IID dominated the PAO community at low SRT operation, while clade IA was washed out at the lowest SRT values.


2012 ◽  
Vol 610-613 ◽  
pp. 1343-1348
Author(s):  
Wei Han ◽  
Linjiang Yuan ◽  
Lu Chai ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Guang Zhu Li

Used A/O-SBR(anaerobic/aerobic alternating enhanced biological phosphorus removal system) to study carbon source and phosphate accumulating organisms (PAO) intracellular energy storage substance transformation, also studied PAO’s phosphorus removal capacity. PAO could uptake quick degradation organic matters and synthesis polyhydroxyalkanoates(PHA). PHA was a kind of intracellular energy storage substance, its content could affect PAO’s phosphorus removal capacity. When carbon source was plentiful, PAO could synthesis a lot of PHA, phosphorus removal capacity could reach 38.16 mgp/gvss. Sludge retention time could affect PAO synthesis PHA of quantity and structure. Along with the sludge retention time growth, intracellular PHA content was increased, and phosphorus uptake of desired aerobic time continues to decrease, so increasing the phosphorus removal efficiency. When the municipal sewage as carbon source, PHA was mainly composed of PHB(poly-ß-hydroxyvalerate) and PHV(poly-ß-hydroxyvalerate). Along with the sludge retention time prolongation, PAO could synthesis more PHV, PHB content was remain unchanged, PHA composition structure was changed.


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