scholarly journals Coenogonium upretianum (Ascomycota: Coenogoniaceae), a new corticolous lichen species from Brazil

Author(s):  
André Aptroot ◽  
Marcela Eugenia Da Silva Cáceres
Keyword(s):  

Coenogonium upretianum (Ascomycota: Coenogoniaceae), a new corticolous lichen species from Brazil, is described. The new species is characterized by the thallus with isidia, the fleshcoloured apothecia and the ascospores of 15–17 x 3–4 μm.

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-202
Author(s):  
Pieter P. G. van den Boom ◽  
Pablo Alvarado

AbstractA new lichen species is described from specimens growing on Fraxinus trees north of Eindhoven (the Netherlands). Morphological and genetic studies suggest that the new species belongs in the genus Catillaria, and the name Catillaria flexuosa is proposed because of its flexuose apothecia. The new species is characterized by the relatively large apothecia (up to 0.9 mm diam.) and relatively thick, knobby to ±subsquamulose, greenish, thallus. Due to their similar morphological features, C. flexuosa can be easily confused with Catillaria chalybeia, C. fungoides or C. nigroclavata, so it is therefore compared with these species. In addition, Arthonia epiphyscia is reported being a very rare species in the Netherlands.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 402 (6) ◽  
pp. 288
Author(s):  
YAN YUN ZHANG ◽  
XIN YU WANG ◽  
LI JUAN LI ◽  
ULRIK SØCHTING ◽  
AN CHENG YIN ◽  
...  

Upretia squamulosa is described as new to science from the arid valley of Jinsha-jiang River, China. It is characterized by a squamulose thallus, greyish green to brown upper surface, lecanorine apothecia, and by containing gyrophoric and lecanoric acids. The other species in the genus, U. amarkantakana, differs from the new species by the crustose to subsquamulose thallus with lobate margin and the absence of gyrophoric and lecanoric acids. A phylogenetic tree based on nrITS for Upretia and related genera in the subfamily Caloplacoideae is established to assess the affinities of the new species.


2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pieter P.G. van den BOOM

AbstractA new lichen species, Waynea giraltiae van den Boom, is described from southern Portugal and Spain. It is characterized by a very fine tomentum on the squamulose thallus, fusiform, 3-septate ascospores, and strongly curved filiform conidia. It is the first species of the genus containing argopsin. The new species is compared with related Waynea species. Waynea cretica is recorded as new to the Iberian Peninsula.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 511 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
KAMRAN HABIB ◽  
QUDSIA FIRDOUS ◽  
MOHAMMAD SOHRABI ◽  
ABDUL NASIR KHALID

A new species in Megasporaceae, Aspiciliella pakistanica is described and illustrated from Pakistan. A comparative morpho–anatomical study and ITS–based molecular analysis confirmed its position within the recently resurrected genus Aspiciliella. The taxon is characterized by whitish–grey thalli having large and thick areoles without pale lines on the surface, and a discontinuous algal layer arranged in groups of vertical rows. Its positioning in a separate branch in the phylogenetic tree also makes it distinct from the other known species of the genus.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 409 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-104
Author(s):  
PUSHPI SINGH

Cryptothecia panchganiensis, a new lichen species is described from the Western Ghats, India. It is characterized by verrucose heteromerous thallus, distinctly raised whitish ascigerous areas, small muriform ascospores and produces barbatic acid and zeorin.


1997 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 425-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Kondratyuk ◽  
Ingvar Kärnefelt

AbstractXanthoria poeltii, a new species combining characters of X. candelaria and X. ulophyllodes from Sweden, Denmark, Germany and Hungary, is described and illustrated. Comments about its differences from related taxa are provided.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 280 (2) ◽  
pp. 152 ◽  
Author(s):  
GOTHAMIE WEERAKOON ◽  
ANDRÉ APTROOT

The lichen diversity of ten forest sites representing different geographical regions in Sri Lanka was investigated. In total, c. 1500 specimens of c. 400 species were recorded of the evaluated groups (all except the Graphidaceae and a few foliose groups). The following new species are described: Astrothelium conjugatum, Heterodermia fragmentata, Lecanactis minutissima, Megalotremis cylindrica, Porina microtriseptata, Porina monilisidiata, Psoroglaena spinosa, Pyrenula multicolorata, and Schistophoron muriforme. A further 64 species are reported for the first time from Sri Lanka, including 30 new records for the Indian subcontinent and eight new to Asia.


1991 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Giralt ◽  
A. Gomez-Bolea

AbstractA new species of Lecanora with a yellowish green thallus, Lecanora strobilinoides Giralt & Gomez-Bolea sp.nov. is described. It was found only in SE Catalonia (NE Spain) at low and middle altitudes, growing on bark and lignum of trees and shrubs, mainly on Pinus halepensis and Quercus ilex. Closely related to Lecanora strobilina (Sprengel) Kieffer, it is easily separated by its asci, with (12–)16(–32) ascospores, that are smaller and frequently 1-septate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. 145-164
Author(s):  
Aleksey V. Pchelkin ◽  
Viktoria N. Tarasova ◽  
Andrei A. Valekzhanin

The paper presents the first data on lichen diversity in the Kenozersky National Park (Arkhangelsk Region, Northwest Russia). As a result of the study, 263 species and 1 subspecies of lichens and allied fungi were found in the southern part of the national park. Seventeen lichen species are reported for the first time for Arkhangelsk Region. Biatora albidula is a new species for Northwest European Russia. Two recorded species are included in the Red Data Book of Russian Federation and 7 in the Red Data Book of Arkhangelsk Region. Pycnothelia papillaria can be recommended for inclusion to the Red Data Book of Arkhangelsk Region.


2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 261-266
Author(s):  
Damien Ertz ◽  
André Aptroot ◽  
Neil Sanderson ◽  
Brian Coppins ◽  
Dries Van den Broeck ◽  
...  

AbstractA new species of Synarthonia, S. leproidica, is described from Luxembourg. Phylogenetic analyses of mtSSU and RPB2 sequences were used to determine the generic affiliation of this sterile species. Synarthonia leproidica differs from all other species of the genus by the combination of a leproid thallus and the production of psoromic acid. It is the sister species to S. muriformis in our phylogenetic analyses. The discovery of the new species suggests that other strictly sorediate lichen species might have been overlooked in Europe, even in intensely explored countries such as Luxembourg. Phylogenetic analyses further confirm the placement of Reichlingia anombrophila in the genus Reichlingia and of Synarthonia astroidestera in the genus Synarthonia. Arthonia atlantica is transferred to the genus Reichlingia as R. dendritica.


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