Finite element approximation of a time-fractional diffusion problem for a domain with a re-entrant corner

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Kim Ngan Le ◽  
William McLean ◽  
Bishnu Lamichhane
2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
KIM NGAN LE ◽  
WILLIAM MCLEAN ◽  
BISHNU LAMICHHANE

An initial-boundary value problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation is discretized in space, using continuous piecewise-linear finite elements on a domain with a re-entrant corner. Known error bounds for the case of a convex domain break down, because the associated Poisson equation is no longer $H^{2}$-regular. In particular, the method is no longer second-order accurate if quasi-uniform triangulations are used. We prove that a suitable local mesh refinement about the re-entrant corner restores second-order convergence. In this way, we generalize known results for the classical heat equation.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 3165
Author(s):  
Camille Negrello ◽  
Pierre Gosselet ◽  
Christian Rey

We consider the finite element approximation of the solution to elliptic partial differential equations such as the ones encountered in (quasi)-static mechanics, in transient mechanics with implicit time integration, or in thermal diffusion. We propose a new nonlinear version of preconditioning, dedicated to nonlinear substructured and condensed formulations with dual approach, i.e., nonlinear analogues to the Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting (FETI) solver. By increasing the importance of local nonlinear operations, this new technique reduces communications between processors throughout the parallel solving process. Moreover, the tangent systems produced at each step still have the exact shape of classically preconditioned linear FETI problems, which makes the tractability of the implementation barely modified. The efficiency of this new preconditioner is illustrated on two academic test cases, namely a water diffusion problem and a nonlinear thermal behavior.


2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 1169-1179 ◽  
Author(s):  
HANS-GÖRG ROOS ◽  
TORSTEN LINß

We consider a Galerkin finite element method that uses bilinear elements on a class of Shishkin-type meshes for a model singularly perturbed convection–diffusion problem. The recovered gradient is itself piecewise bilinear, with values at the nodes obtained by first interpolating the gradient of the finite element approximation at the centroids of the elements sharing the node. We prove a superconvergence estimate for the recovered gradient uniformly with respect to the singular perturbation parameter. Numerical experiments support our results.


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