scholarly journals ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH PADA BAITUL QIRADH BINA INSAN MANDIRI BANDA ACEH

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Badratun Nisak ◽  
Azharsyah Ibrahim

Risk management is a set of procedures and methodologies that used to identify, measure, monitor, and control risks that could be aroused from the business of banks. This article aims to analyze the implementation of risk management system at Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri and its impact on musharaka financing. The sample for this research is Micro Small Business Group at Kuta Alam’s regency which was financed by the Baitul Qiradh. Data for this research was gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation study. The findings suggest that there were three risk possibilities that could escalate at the financing project, namely business risk, shrinking risk, and character risk. Among these risks, the Baitul Qiradh experiences two of them, which were business and character risks. Therefore, the efforts were made to minimize the risk of Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri by applying the 5C concept, namely character, capability, capital, condition, and collateral). ========================================================================================================Manajemen risiko adalah serangkaian prosedur dan metodologi yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengukur, memantau, dan mengendalikan risiko yang timbul dari kegiatan usaha bank. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis sistem manajemen risiko yang diimplementasikan pada Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri dan dampaknya terhadap kelancaran pembayaran dalam pembiayaan musyarakah. Pembahasan kajian hanya terfokus ke manajemen risiko pembiayaan musyarakah pada kelompok usaha dalam Rumpun Kuta Alam yang dibina oleh Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri Banda Aceh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam melakukan pembiayaan tersebut Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri tidak terlepas dari kemungkinan terjadinya 3 aspek risiko, yaitu: risiko bisnis yang dibiayai (busness risk), risiko berkurangnya nilai pembiayaan (shrinking risk), dan risiko karakter buruk mudharib (character risk). Dari ketiga aspek risiko tersebut, risiko pembiayaan musyarakah yang muncul dalam tiga kelompok usaha pada Rumpun Kuta Alam adalah risiko bisnis yang dibiayai (business risk) dan risiko karakter buruk mudharib (character risk). Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meminimalisir risiko tersebut, Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri menerapkan secara ketat konsep 5C yaitu karakter (character), kapasitas atau kemampuan (capacity), modal (capital), kondisi (condition) dan jaminan (collateral).

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Tat'yana Demina

Considering the author’s experience gained as a result of the review of appraisal and cost assessments conducted by both qualified appraisers and current experts, the following questions are proposed in the article for consideration: • We consider “gaps” in the legislation regulating expert activity; • We accumulate errors in the conclusions of experts of the appraisal and value examination, which allow them to be “broken up" in court; • We develop recommendations for avoiding the risks of making mistakes in the production of valuation and valuation expertise; • We are considering the possibility of developing a risk management system and monitoring the production of cost-based expertise.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1955-1959
Author(s):  
Zhong Qiu Yu

A risk management system is put forward to handle the risks raised from supply chain complexities. The system puts emphasis not only on risk precautions and control but on continuous development plan of the system as well to ensure the safety, continuity and high efficiency of the flexible and agile supply chain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 02001
Author(s):  
ZHAI Yi ◽  
SUN Gang ◽  
Li Bin ◽  
ZHU Kaimin ◽  
Wang Qiang

In this article, the Process Fault Tree Analysis (PFTA) method is researched, which is about to the risk management of spacecraft Assembly Integration and Test (AIT) process. The method of how to identify the top event and bottom event of Spacecraft AIT process risk and the method of how to assess the risk severity of the bottom event is introduced. The model of risk control matrix is established. From the responsibilities, tools, methods, monitor and other dimensions about the post roles involved of the AIT process, how to establish a risk management system based on the identification, assessment, analysis and control of the whole AIT process is researched. In this risk management system, through technology subject, quantitative topic, process improve, Quality Control (QC) subjects, implementation of product assurance elements, writing Standard Operating procedure (SOP), maintaining system documents, combing knowledge and operation taboo items and other method is used.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Karen Daniela Salamanca-González ◽  
Karen Lucía Valencia-Ariza ◽  
Ever Ángel Fuentes-Rojas

Disasters are events that can generate as a result, material, economic and human losses and demands a suitable management for prevention, mitigation, reduction and control. For the development of the system of disasters risk management in Cáqueza, Cundinamarca, is presented sequentially, a geophysical diagnosis, from maps of zoning for hazards, and a social evaluation of the population, which served as a basis for the design of strategies aimed at risk mitigation and preparedness and response of the population in case of an emergency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
Ihor Nestoryshen ◽  
◽  
Ivan Berezhnyuk ◽  
Alina Brendak ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The article emphasizes that the current features of the implementation of foreign economic activity require consideration of two factors that are contradictory to each other. In particular, on the one hand, the growth of external threats is forcing the governments of many countries to tighten control measures when crossing the state border of goods and commercial vehicles. On the other hand, according to international conventions and agreements (Kyoto Convention, WMO Framework Standards for Security, WTO Facilitation Agreement), measures to reduce the interference of regulatory authorities in the operational activities of economic operators are envisaged. In this context, the use of risk-oriented customs control tools, which allow simplifying business without reducing the level of national security, is becoming especially important. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to generalize and systematize foreign and domestic approaches to simplification of customs procedures through the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control, as well as to develop their own proposals for simplification of foreign trade entities in the domestic regulatory field by using subject-oriented criteria. Results. The authors analyzed the provisions of the International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures, the Framework Standards for Security and Facilitation of International Trade, the WTO Agreement on Trade Facilitation, which are provided for significant simplification of international trade procedures by reducing the share of customs inspections and controls. Сustoms security, customs clearance of goods and vehicles on the territory of the subjects of foreign economic activity or in another place permitted by the customs, without the direct participation of customs officials. These measures are based on the widespread use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control. It is noted that some of the provisions of international conventions and agreements on the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control and simplification of economic operators have been implemented in domestic customs legislation, namely Art. 320 of the Customs Code of Ukraine introduced selective customs control, it is determined that the forms and scope of control sufficient to ensure compliance with legislation on state customs and international treaties of Ukraine in customs clearance are selected by customs (customs posts) based on the results of risk management. Conclusion. The study analyzes the peculiarities of the customs risk management system application in customs control in Ukraine, and offers proposals for the use of subject-oriented criteria of customs control as a simplification for honest economic operators to reduce the selectivity of risk profiles ASUR.


2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. V. Uchaeva ◽  
N. A. Vyatskova ◽  
P. G. Graboviy ◽  
B. B. Hrustalev

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-97
Author(s):  
Jae-Hwan Jung ◽  
◽  
Soo-Hyun Sung ◽  
So-Young Lim ◽  
Hyun-Boc Lee ◽  
...  

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