scholarly journals Método de Nelder-Mead (n dimensões) - Downhill Simplex

Author(s):  
Daniel Sim es
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johann Moritz Reumschüssel ◽  
Jakob G. R. von Saldern ◽  
Yiqing Li ◽  
Christian Oliver Paschereit ◽  
Alessandro Orchini

Abstract Machine learning and automatized routines for parameter optimization have experienced a surge in development in the past years, mostly caused by the increasing availability of computing capacity. Gradient-free optimization can avoid cumbersome theoretical studies as input parameters are purely adapted based on output data. As no knowledge about the objective function is provided to the algorithms, this approach might reveal unconventional solutions to complex problems that were out of scope of classical solution strategies. In this study, the potential of these optimization methods on thermoacoustic problems is examined. The optimization algorithms are applied to a generic low-order thermoacoustic can-combustor model with several fuel injectors at different locations. We use three optimization algorithms — the well established Downhill Simplex Method, the recently proposed Explorative Gradient Method, and an evolutionary algorithm — to find optimal fuel distributions across the fuel lines while maintaining the amount of consumed fuel constant. The objective is to have minimal pulsation amplitudes. We compare the results and efficiency of the gradient-free algorithms. Additionally, we employ model-based linear stability analysis to calculate the growth rates of the dominant thermoacoustic modes. This allows us to highlight general and thermoacoustic-specific features of the optimization methods and results. The findings of this study show the potential of gradient-free optimization methods on combustor design for tackling thermoacoustic problems, and motivate further research in this direction.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 334-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Anet Neto ◽  
Didier Erasme ◽  
Naveena Genay ◽  
Philippe Chanclou ◽  
Qian Deniel ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3579-3591 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Zhang ◽  
L. Li ◽  
Y. Lin ◽  
W. Xue ◽  
F. Xie ◽  
...  

Abstract. Physical parameterizations in general circulation models (GCMs), having various uncertain parameters, greatly impact model performance and model climate sensitivity. Traditional manual and empirical tuning of these parameters is time-consuming and ineffective. In this study, a "three-step" methodology is proposed to automatically and effectively obtain the optimum combination of some key parameters in cloud and convective parameterizations according to a comprehensive objective evaluation metrics. Different from the traditional optimization methods, two extra steps, one determining the model's sensitivity to the parameters and the other choosing the optimum initial value for those sensitive parameters, are introduced before the downhill simplex method. This new method reduces the number of parameters to be tuned and accelerates the convergence of the downhill simplex method. Atmospheric GCM simulation results show that the optimum combination of these parameters determined using this method is able to improve the model's overall performance by 9 %. The proposed methodology and software framework can be easily applied to other GCMs to speed up the model development process, especially regarding unavoidable comprehensive parameter tuning during the model development stage.


2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.L Bernon ◽  
V Boudousq ◽  
J.F Rohmer ◽  
M Fourcade ◽  
M Zanca ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 00038
Author(s):  
Serhii Cheberyachko ◽  
Yurii Cheberyachko ◽  
Dmytro Radchuk ◽  
Oleg Deryugin ◽  
Olha Nesterova

The purpose is to substantiate theoretically the design of elastomeric half mask and canister of respirator of long-term protection. To develop the models for theoretical calculations of protective properties of dust masks the theory of non-stationary filtration and hydro aerodynamics was applied. To develop the digital model of a head the downhill simplex method was applied reflecting separate face features considering sex or age; to determine the halfmask surface the free energy equation for bowed plate being described by two-dimension spline surface was used with its unknown coefficients determined by method of proportional parts based on three-dimension coordinates of anthropometric face features. The main anthropometric face features influencing halfmasks design were determined to develop polygonous 3D model of head. According to its determined basic coordinates the surface of halfmask was determined using method of interpolation. Considering the mathematical model describing the movement of dust flows near a halfmask and in canister the dependences of distribution of air flow speed in a canister of variable geometry were set and kinematic parameters of dust-laden airflow according to a canister volume were determined. Reasonable geometric parameters of canister were determined; transient modulation from filter to inlet valve hole is performed as a contractor.


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