scholarly journals Resource allocation of fog wireless access network based on deep reinforcement learning

Author(s):  
Jingru Tan ◽  
Wenbo Guan

Aiming at the problem of huge energy consumption in the Fog Wireless Access Networks (F-RANs), the resource allocation scheme of the F-RAN architecture under the cooperation of renewable energy is studied in this paper. Firstly, the transmission model and Energy Harvesting (EH) model are established, the solar energy harvester is installed on each Fog Access Point (F-AP), and each F-AP is connected to the smart grid. Secondly, the optimization problem is established according to the constraints of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), available bandwidth and energy harvesting, so as to maximize the average throughput of F-RAN architecture with hybrid energy sources. Finally, the dynamic power allocation scheme in the network is studied by using Q-learning and Deep Q Network (DQN) respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed two algorithms can improve the average throughput of the whole network compared with other traditional algorithms.

2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 187-190
Author(s):  
Lei You ◽  
Xin Su ◽  
Yu Tong Han

Wireless visual sensor network (WVSN) is emerging with many potential applications. The lifetime of a WVSN is seriously dependent on the energy shored in the battery of its sensor nodes as well as the adopted compression and resource allocation scheme. In this paper, we use the energy harvesting to provide almost perpetual operation of the networks and compressed-sensing-based encoding to decrease the power consumption of acquiring visual information at the front-end sensors. We propose a dynamic algorithm to jointly allocate power for both compressive-sensing-based visual information acquisition and data transmission, as well as the available bandwidth under energy harvesting and stability constraints. A virtual energy queue is introduced to control the resource allocation and the measurement rate in each time slot. The algorithm can guarantee the stability of the visual data queues in all sensors and achieve near-optimal performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yifan Hu ◽  
Mingang Liu ◽  
Yizhi Feng

In this paper, we study the resource allocation for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems with the nonlinear energy harvesting (EH) model. A simple optimal resource allocation scheme based on the time slot switching is proposed to maximize the average achievable rate for the SWIPT systems. The optimal resource allocation is formulated as a nonconvex optimization problem, which is the combination of a series of nonconvex problems due to the binary feature of the time slot-switching ratio. The optimal problem is then solved by using the time-sharing strong duality theorem and Lagrange dual method. It is found that with the proposed optimal resource allocation scheme, the receiver should perform EH in the region of medium signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), whereas switching to information decoding (ID) is performed when the SNR is larger or smaller. The proposed resource allocation scheme is compared with the traditional time switching (TS) resource allocation scheme for the SWIPT systems with the nonlinear EH model. Numerical results show that the proposed resource allocation scheme significantly improves the system performance in energy efficiency.


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