Existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for boundary value problems of fractional differential equations

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 2675-2682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hojjat Afshari ◽  
Hamidreza Marasi ◽  
Hassen Aydi

By using fixed point results of mixed monotone operators on cones and the concept of ?-concavity, we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for some nonlinear fractional differential equations via given boundary value problems. Some concrete examples are also provided illustrating the obtained results.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yan Debao

This paper focuses on a singular boundary value (SBV) problem of nonlinear fractional differential (NFD) equation defined as follows: D 0 + β υ τ + f τ , υ τ = 0 , τ ∈ 0,1 , υ 0 = υ ′ 0 = υ ″ 0 = υ ″ 1 = 0 , where 3 < β ≤ 4 , D 0 + β is the standard Riemann–Liouville fractional (RLF) derivative. The nonlinear function f τ , υ τ might be singular on the spatial and temporal variables. This paper proves that a positive solution to the SBV problem exists and is unique, taking advantage of Green’s function through a fixed-point (FP) theory on cones and mixed monotone operators.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 1555-1575
Author(s):  
Muthaiah Subramanian ◽  
Thangaraj Nandha Gopal

We study the boundary value problems (BVPs) of the Caputo-Hadamard type fractional differential equations (FDEs) supplemented by multi-point conditions. Many new results of existence and uniqueness are obtained with the use of fixed point theorems for single-valued maps. With the help of examples, the results are well illustrated.


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