scholarly journals Characterization of homological properties of θ-Lau product of Banach algebras

Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Morteza Essmaili ◽  
Ali Rejali ◽  
Azam Marzijarani

Let A and B be two Banach algebras and ?? ?(B): In this paper, we investigate biprojectivity and biflatness of ?-Lau product of Banach algebras A x? B. Indeed, we show that A x? B is biprojective if and only if A is contractible and B is biprojective. This generalizes some known results. Moreover, we characterize biflatness of ?-Lau product of Banach algebras under some conditions. As an application, we give an example of biflat Banach algebras A and X such that the generalized module extension Banach algebra X o A is not biflat. Finally, we characterize pseudo-contractibility of ?-Lau product of Banach algebras and give an affirmative answer to an open question.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zivari-Kazempour

We prove that each surjective Jordan homomorphism from a Banach algebra [Formula: see text] onto a semiprime commutative Banach algebra [Formula: see text] is a homomorphism, and each 5-Jordan homomorphism from a unital Banach algebra [Formula: see text] into a semisimple commutative Banach algebra [Formula: see text] is a 5-homomorphism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Javanshiri ◽  
Mehdi Nemati

Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be Banach algebras such that [Formula: see text] is a Banach [Formula: see text]-bimodule with compatible actions. We define the product [Formula: see text], which is a strongly splitting Banach algebra extension of [Formula: see text] by [Formula: see text]. After characterization of the multiplier algebra, topological center, (maximal) ideals and spectrum of [Formula: see text], we restrict our investigation to the study of semisimplicity, regularity, Arens regularity of [Formula: see text] in relation to that of the algebras [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and the action of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. We also compute the first cohomology group [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] as well as the first-order cyclic cohomology group [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the [Formula: see text]th dual space of [Formula: see text] when [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] itself when [Formula: see text]. These results are not only of interest in their own right, but also they pave the way for obtaining some new results for Lau products and module extensions of Banach algebras as well as triangular Banach algebra. Finally, special attention is devoted to the cyclic and [Formula: see text]-weak amenability of [Formula: see text]. In this context, several open questions arise.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Marjan Adib

We prove some results concerning Arens regularity and amenability of the Banach algebraMφAof allφ-multipliers on a given Banach algebraA. We also considerφ-multipliers in the general topological module setting and investigate some of their properties. We discuss theφ-strict andφ-uniform topologies onMφA. A characterization ofφ-multipliers onL1G-moduleLpG, whereGis a compact group, is given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Józef Banaś ◽  
Szymon Dudek

We study the solvability of some nonlinear functional integral equations in the Banach algebra of real functions defined, continuous, and bounded on the real half axis. We apply the technique of measures of noncompactness in order to obtain existence results for equations in question. Additionally, that technique allows us to obtain some characterization of considered integral equations. An example illustrating the obtained results is also included.


Author(s):  
Sedigheh Barootkoob

Let $A$ and $B$ be unital Banach algebras‎, ‎$X$ be an unital $A-B-$module and $T$ be the triangular Banach algebra associated to $A‎, ‎B$ and $X$‎. The structure of some derivations on triangular Banach algebras was studied by some authors. ‏‎Note that despite the apparent similarity between derivations and biderivations and also inner derivations and inner biderivations‎, ‎there are fundamental differences between them‎. Although there are some studying of biderivations on triangular Banach algebras, any of them do not completely determine the structure of biderivations on triangular Banach algebras. In this paper, we ‎completely characterize biderivations and inner biderivations from $T\times T$ to $T^*$‎ and we show that the first bicohomology group $BH^1(T, T^*)$ is equal to $BH^1(A, A^*)\oplus BH^1(B, B^*)$‎‏.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Zivari-Kazempour

For Banach algebras A and B, we show that if U=A×B is unital and commutative, each bi-Jordan homomorphism from U into a semisimple commutative Banach algebra D is a bihomomorphism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 1003-1011
Author(s):  
Behrooz Fadaee ◽  
Kamal Fallahi ◽  
Hoger Ghahramani

AbstractLet 𝓐 be a ⋆-algebra, δ : 𝓐 → 𝓐 be a linear map, and z ∈ 𝓐 be fixed. We consider the condition that δ satisfies xδ(y)⋆ + δ(x)y⋆ = δ(z) (x⋆δ(y) + δ(x)⋆y = δ(z)) whenever xy⋆ = z (x⋆y = z), and under several conditions on 𝓐, δ and z we characterize the structure of δ. In particular, we prove that if 𝓐 is a Banach ⋆-algebra, δ is a continuous linear map, and z is a left (right) separating point of 𝓐, then δ is a Jordan derivation. Our proof is based on complex variable techniques. Also, we describe a linear map δ satisfying the above conditions with z = 0 on two classes of ⋆-algebras: zero product determined algebras and standard operator algebras.


2007 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. YU. PIRKOVSKII

AbstractWe characterize projective and injective Banach modules in approximate terms, generalizing thereby a characterization of contractible Banach algebras given by F. Ghahramani and R. J. Loy. As a corollary, we show that each uniformly approximately amenable Banach algebra is amenable. Some applications to homological dimensions of Banach modules and algebras are also given.


Author(s):  
NASRIN ALIZADEH ◽  
ALI EBADIAN ◽  
SAEID OSTADBASHI ◽  
ALI JABBARI

Abstract Let A be a Banach algebra and let X be a Banach A-bimodule. We consider the Banach algebra ${A\oplus _1 X}$ , where A is a commutative Banach algebra. We investigate the Bochner–Schoenberg–Eberlein (BSE) property and the BSE module property on $A\oplus _1 X$ . We show that the module extension Banach algebra $A\oplus _1 X$ is a BSE Banach algebra if and only if A is a BSE Banach algebra and $X=\{0\}$ . Furthermore, we consider $A\oplus _1 X$ as a Banach $A\oplus _1 X$ -module and characterise the BSE module property on $A\oplus _1 X$ . We show that $A\oplus _1 X$ is a BSE Banach $A\oplus _1 X$ -module if and only if A and X are BSE Banach A-modules.


1992 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric Gourdeau

In this article, we study the amenability of Banach algebras in general, and that of Lipschitz algebras in particular. After introducing an alternative definition of amenability, we extend a result of [5], thereby proving a new characterization of amenability for Banach algebras. This characterization relates the amenability of a Banach algebra A to the space of bounded homomorphisms from A into another Banach algebra B (Theorem 4). This result allows us to solve the problem of amenability for virtually all Lipschitz algebras (of complex or Banach algebra valued functions), a class of algebras which has been studied in [2], [4] and [5].


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