scholarly journals Assessment of density functional approximations for calculation of exchange coupling constants in thiocyanato and cyanato double bridged binuclear Ni(II) complexes

Author(s):  
Matija Zlatar ◽  
Filip Vlahovic ◽  
Dragana Mitic ◽  
Mario Zlatovic ◽  
Maja Gruden

In the present work, we examine the magnetic properties of 8 "endto-end" thiocyanato, and 3 "end-to-end" cyanato double bridged Ni(II) binuclear complexes. Thiocyanato complexes are weakly ferromagnetic. Cyanato bridged complexes exhibit weak antiferromagnetic coupling. Therefore, it is a challenge for computational chemistry to calculate the exchange coupling constant in these systems accurately. 17 different Density Functional Approximations with different flavors are used to find the method of choice to study magnetic properties in binuclear Ni(II) complexes within the Broken-Symmetry approach. It is found that M06-2X and PWPB95 performed the best compared to experimental values for the entire set of examined complexes. Furthermore, the magneto-structural correlation rationalizes the results.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianghai Sheng ◽  
Lee Thompson ◽  
Hrant Hratchian

This work evaluates the quality of exchange coupling constant and spin crossover gap calculations using density functional theory corrected by the Approximate Projection model. Results show that improvements using the Approximate Projection model range from modest to significant. This study demonstrates that, at least for the class of systems examined here, spin-projection generally improves the quality of density functional theory calculations of J-coupling constants and spin crossover gaps. Furthermore, it is shown that spin-projection can be important for both geometry optimization and energy evaluations. The Approximate Project model provides an affordable and practical approach for effectively correcting spin-contamination errors in molecular exchange coupling constant and spin crossover gap calculations.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Thompson ◽  
Hrant Hratchian ◽  
Xianghai Sheng

This work evaluates the quality of exchange coupling constant and spin crossover gap calculations using density functional theory corrected by the Approximate Projection model. Results show that improvements using the Approximate Projection model range from modest to significant. This study demonstrates that, at least for the class of systems examined here, spin-projection generally improves the quality of density functional theory calculations of J-coupling constants and spin crossover gaps. Furthermore, it is shown that spin-projection can be important for both geometry optimization and energy evaluations. The Approximate Project model provides an affordable and practical approach for effectively correcting spin-contamination errors in molecular exchange coupling constant and spin crossover gap calculations.


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