Extreme values of independent stochastic processes

1977 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 732-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce M. Brown ◽  
Sidney I. Resnick

The maxima of independent Weiner processes spatially normalized with time scales compressed is considered and it is shown that a weak limit process exists. This limit process is stationary, and its one-dimensional distributions are of standard extreme-value type. The method of proof involves showing convergence of related point processes to a limit Poisson point process. The method is extended to handle the maxima of independent Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes.

1977 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 732-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce M. Brown ◽  
Sidney I. Resnick

The maxima of independent Weiner processes spatially normalized with time scales compressed is considered and it is shown that a weak limit process exists. This limit process is stationary, and its one-dimensional distributions are of standard extreme-value type. The method of proof involves showing convergence of related point processes to a limit Poisson point process. The method is extended to handle the maxima of independent Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 514-540
Author(s):  
Ayan Bhattacharya ◽  
Krishanu Maulik ◽  
Zbigniew Palmowski ◽  
Parthanil Roy

AbstractWe consider a branching random walk on a multitype (with Q types of particles), supercritical Galton–Watson tree which satisfies the Kesten–Stigum condition. We assume that the displacements associated with the particles of type Q have regularly varying tails of index $\alpha$ , while the other types of particles have lighter tails than the particles of type Q. In this paper we derive the weak limit of the sequence of point processes associated with the positions of the particles in the nth generation. We verify that the limiting point process is a randomly scaled scale-decorated Poisson point process using the tools developed by Bhattacharya, Hazra, and Roy (2018). As a consequence, we obtain the asymptotic distribution of the position of the rightmost particle in the nth generation.


1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (03) ◽  
pp. 643-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
William P. McCormick

Extreme value results for a class of shot noise processes with heavy tailed amplitudes are considered. For a process of the form, , where {τ k } are the points of a renewal process and {Ak } are i.i.d. with d.f. having a regularly varying tail, the limiting behavior of the maximum is determined. The extremal index is computed and any value in (0, 1) is possible. Two-dimensional point processes of the form are shown to converge to a compound Poisson point process limit. As a corollary to this result, the joint limiting distribution of high local maxima is obtained.


1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 643-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
William P. McCormick

Extreme value results for a class of shot noise processes with heavy tailed amplitudes are considered. For a process of the form, , where {τ k} are the points of a renewal process and {Ak} are i.i.d. with d.f. having a regularly varying tail, the limiting behavior of the maximum is determined. The extremal index is computed and any value in (0, 1) is possible. Two-dimensional point processes of the form are shown to converge to a compound Poisson point process limit. As a corollary to this result, the joint limiting distribution of high local maxima is obtained.


1988 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 473-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiotis Konstantopoulos ◽  
Jean Walrand

We consider a stochastic process in continuous time and two point processes on the real line, all jointly stationary. We show that under a certain mixing condition the values of the process at the points of the second point process converge weakly under the Palm distribution with respect to the first point process, and we identify the limit. This result is a supplement to two other known results which are mentioned below.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 620-630
Author(s):  
Y. Davydov ◽  
A. Nagaev ◽  
A. Philippe

In this paper we focus on the asymptotic properties of the sequence of convex hulls which arise as a result of a peeling procedure applied to the convex hull generated by a Poisson point process. Processes of the considered type are tightly connected with empirical point processes and stable random vectors. Results are given about the limit shape of the convex hulls in the case of a discrete spectral measure. We give some numerical experiments to illustrate the peeling procedure for a larger class of Poisson point processes.


1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 686-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. Eddy

The distribution of the convex hull of a random sample ofd-dimensional variables is described by embedding the collection of convex sets into the space of continuous functions on the unit sphere. Weak convergence of the normalized convex hull of a circular Gaussian sample to a process with extreme-value marginal distributions is demonstrated. The proof shows that an underlying sequence of point processes converges to a Poisson point process and then applies the continuous mapping theorem. Several properties of the limit process are determined.


1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 568-583
Author(s):  
Friedrich Liese ◽  
Volker Schmidt

Stochastic processes {X(t)} of the form X(t) = Σ n f(t – Tn ) are considered, where {Tn } is a stationary Poisson point process with intensity λ and f: R → R is an unknown response function. Conditions are obtained for weak consistency and asymptotic normality of estimators of λ based on long-run observations of {X(t)}.


1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Balkema ◽  
L. De Haan ◽  
R. L. Karandikar

Limits in distribution of maxima of independent stochastic processes are characterized in terms of spectral functions acting on a Poisson point process.


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