scholarly journals Numerical modelling of rock materials with polygonal finite elements

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timo Saksala

This article presents some preliminary results on numerical modeling of rock ma-terials with polygonal finite elements. A method to describe the rock microstructure based onVoronoi diagrams, representing the rock grain texture, is sketched. In this method, the mineralsconstituting the rock are represented as Voronoi cells which themselves are polygonal finite ele-ments. A three-point bending problem under plane stress linear elasticity condition is solved inorder to compare the performance of polygonal elements to ordinary finite elements. Moreover,it is demonstrated by solving the stress state in uni-axial compression that the heterogeneitydescribed with the present method results in short-range tensile stresses which could initiatemode-I cracks.

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1101-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuyu Sun ◽  
Abbas Firoozabadi ◽  
Jisheng Kou

2014 ◽  
Vol 659 ◽  
pp. 353-358
Author(s):  
Gelu Coman ◽  
Cristian Iosifescu ◽  
Valeriu Damian

The paper presents the experimental and theoretical study for temperature distribution around the cooling pipes of an ice rink pad. The heat transfer in the skating rink track is nonstationary and phase changing. In case of skating rinks equipped with pipe registers, the temperature field during the ice formation process can’t be modeled by analytical methods. The experimental research was targeted on finding the temperatures in several points of the pad and also details on ice shape and quality around the pipes. The temperatures measured on the skating ring surface using thermocouples is impossible due to the larger diameter of the thermocouple bulb compared with the air-water surfaces thickness. For this reason we used to measure the temperature by thermography method, thus reducing the errors The experimental results were compared against the numerical modeling using finite elements.


Author(s):  
Kaliappan Jayabal ◽  
Andreas Menzel

Hybrid finite element formulations in combination with Voronoi-cell-based discretisation methods can efficiently be used to model the behaviour of polycrystalline materials. Randomly generated three-dimensional Voronoi polygonal elements with varying numbers of surfaces and corners in general better approximate the geometry of polycrystalline microor rather grain-structures than the standard tetrahedral and hexahedral finite elements. In this work, the application of a polygonal finite element formulation to three-dimensional elastomechanical problems is elaborated with special emphasis on the numerical implementation of the method and the construction of the element stiffness matrix. A specific property of Voronoi-based discretisations in combination with a hybrid finite element approach is investigated. The applicability of the framework established is demonstrated by means of representative numerical examples.


2013 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron Talischi ◽  
Anderson Pereira ◽  
Glaucio H. Paulino ◽  
Ivan F.M. Menezes ◽  
Márcio S. Carvalho

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Rogério Cleto ◽  
Osvaldo Luís Manzoli ◽  
Heber Agnelo Antonel Fabbri ◽  
Eduardo Alexandre Rodrigues ◽  
José Henrique Krähenbühl Ambiel

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