scholarly journals Differential identities in prime rings

Mathematica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (86) (2) ◽  
pp. 199-207
Author(s):  
Abdelkarim Boua ◽  
◽  
Ahmed Y. Abdelwanis ◽  

Let R be a prime ring with center Z(R) and alpha,beta be automorphisms of R. This paper is divided into two parts. The first tackles the notions of (generalized) skew derivations on R, as the subject of the present study, several characterization theorems concerning commutativity of prime rings are obtained and an example proving the necessity of the primeness hypothesis of R is given. The second part of the paper tackles the notions of symmetric Jordan bi (alpha,beta)-derivations. In addition, the researchers illustrated that for a prime ring with char(R) different from 2, every symmetric Jordan bi (alpha,alpha)-derivation D of R is a symmetric bi (alpha,alpha)-derivation.

Author(s):  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
Bharat Bhushan ◽  
Gurninder S. Sandhu

Let [Formula: see text] be a prime ring with involution ∗ of the second kind. An additive mapping [Formula: see text] is called generalized derivation if there exists a unique derivation [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] In this paper, we investigate the structure of [Formula: see text] and describe the possible forms of generalized derivations of [Formula: see text] that satisfy specific ∗-differential identities. Precisely, we study the following situations: (i) [Formula: see text] (ii) [Formula: see text] (iii) [Formula: see text] (iv) [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] Moreover, we construct some examples showing that the restrictions imposed in the hypotheses of our theorems are not redundant.


ISRN Algebra ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Mohd Rais Khan ◽  
Mohd Mueenul Hasnain

There has been considerable interest in the connection between the structure and the σ-structure of a ring, where σ denotes an involution on a ring. In this context, Oukhtite and Salhi (2006) introduced a new class or we can say an extension of prime rings in the form of σ-prime ring and proved several well-known theorems of prime rings for σ-prime rings. A continuous approach in the direction of σ-prime rings is still on. In this paper, we establish some results for σ-prime rings satisfying certain identities involving generalized derivations on σ-ideals. Finally, we give an example showing that the restrictions imposed on the hypothesis of the various theorems were not superfluous.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khalil Abu Nawas ◽  
Radwan M. Al-Omary

An additive mapping F: R → R is called a generalized derivation on R if there exists a derivation d: R → R such that F(xy) = xF(y) + d(x)y holds for all x,y ∈ R. It is called a generalized (α,β)−derivation on R if there exists an (α,β)−derivation d: R → R such that the equation F(xy) = F(x)α(y)+β(x)d(y) holds for all x,y ∈ R. In the present paper, we investigate commutativity of a prime ring R, which satisfies certain differential identities on left ideals of R. Moreover some results on commutativity of rings with involutions that satisfy certain identities are proved.


1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-215
Author(s):  
P. H. Lee ◽  
T. L. Wong

AbstractLet R be a prime ring with involution and d, δ be derivations on R. Suppose that xd(x)—δ(x)x is central for all symmetric x or for all skew x. Then d = δ = 0 unless R is a commutative integral domain or an order of a 4-dimensional central simple algebra.


2020 ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Mohammad Shadab Khan ◽  
Mohd Arif Raza ◽  
Nadeemur Rehman

Let R be a prime ring, I a nonzero ideal of R, d a derivation of R and m, n fixed positive integers. (i) If (d ( r ○ s)(r ○ s) + ( r ○ s) d ( r ○ s)n - d ( r ○ s))m for all r, s ϵ I, then R is commutative. (ii) If (d ( r ○ s)( r ○ s) + ( r ○ s) d ( r ○ s)n - d (r ○ s))m ϵ Z(R) for all r, s ϵ I, then R satisfies s4, the standard identity in four variables. Moreover, we also examine the case when R is a semiprime ring.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ashraf ◽  
Sajad Ahmad Pary ◽  
Mohd Arif Raza

AbstractLet {\mathscr{R}} be a prime ring, {\mathscr{Q}_{r}} the right Martindale quotient ring of {\mathscr{R}} and {\mathscr{C}} the extended centroid of {\mathscr{R}}. In this paper, we discuss the relationship between the structure of prime rings and the behavior of skew derivations on multilinear polynomials. More precisely, we investigate the m-potent commutators of skew derivations involving multilinear polynomials, i.e.,\big{(}[\delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})]\big{)}^{m}=[% \delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})],where {1<m\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}}, {f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n})} is a non-central multilinear polynomial over {\mathscr{C}} and δ is a skew derivation of {\mathscr{R}}.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
M. Rais Khan ◽  
Deepa Arora ◽  
M. Ali Khan

Let R be a prime ring and F and G be generalized derivations of R with associated derivations d and g respectively. In the present paper, we shall investigate the commutativity of R admitting generalized derivations F and G satisfying any one of the properties: (i) F(x)x = x G(x), (ii) F(x2) = x2 , (iii) [F(x), y] = [x, G(y)], (iv) d(x)F(y) = xy, (v) F([x, y]) = [F(x), y] + [d(y), x] and (vi) F(x ◦ y) = F(x) ◦ y − d(y) ◦ x for all x, y in some appropriate subset of R.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (72) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Kassim A. Jassim ◽  
Ali Kareem Kadhim
Keyword(s):  

     Let R be a prime ring and U be a (σ,τ)-left Jordan ideal .Then in this paper, we proved the following , if aU Z (Ua Z), a R, then a = 0 or U Z. If aU C s,t (Ua  C s,t), a R, then  either a = 0   or   U Z. If  0 ≠ [U,U] s,t .Then U Z. If  0≠[U,U] s,t C s,t, then   U Z  .Also, we checked the converse  some of these theorems and showed that are not true, so we give an example for them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
G.S. Sandhu

Let R be a prime ring. In this note, we describe the possible forms of multiplicative (generalized)-derivations of R that act as n-homomorphism or n-antihomomorphism on nonzero ideals of R. Consequently, from the given results one can easily deduce the results of Gusić ([7]).


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-219
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  

The main purpose of this work is to introduce the concept of higher N-derivation and study this concept into 2-torsion free prime ring we proved that:Let R be a prime ring of char. 2, U be a Jordan ideal of R and be a higher N-derivation of R, then , for all u U , r R , n N .


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