Evaluation of Selected Life-Skill Modules from the Contemporary Health Series with Students in Grade 6

1997 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 811-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Young ◽  
R. Mark Kelley ◽  
George Denny

The purpose of the study was to assess the effects over a school term of selected life-skill modules from The Contemporary Health Series–Into Adolescence on scores for self-esteem, health (drug) attitudes, and behaviors of sixth-grade students. The 328 students were from classrooms assigned to either experimental or control conditions. Analysis indicated that students exposed to selected modules from the curriculum series reported positive changes on a number of health-related variables in the questionnaire.

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Webster ◽  
Lee Kirkpatrick ◽  
John Nezlek ◽  
Veronica Smith ◽  
Layne Paddock

2020 ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Blanca Margarita Villarreal-Soto ◽  
María Cristina Cepeda-González ◽  
Lilia Sánchez-Rivera ◽  
Marta Nieves Espericueta-Medina

The objective of this research is to compare the management of emotions in elementary school children from two schools, one with secular education and the other with training in religious values. We worked from a comparison design where there was a sample of 104 sixth grade students from primary school, 52 from a private school and 52 from a public school. The instrument has 49 variables of which 5 are signal. The information was processed both qualitatively and quantitatively in the Statistica program. Among the main results is that the solidification of society occurs from the responsibility of parents and that working on the socio-emotional development of students. Therefore, one of the main conclusions is that healthy coexistence between parents enhances academic efficiency and the management of emotions in students, as well as the recognition of qualities enhances the self-esteem of students, thus helping to reduce the rates of violence inside classrooms. It is proposed to generate an intervention model in schools for the inclusion of subjects of socio-emotional origin as compulsory.


1980 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis E. Hinkle ◽  
Carol F. Arnold ◽  
James W. Croake ◽  
James F. Keller

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (23) ◽  
pp. 11269
Author(s):  
Mário Antunes ◽  
Carina Silva ◽  
Frederico Marques

Digital exposure to the Internet among the younger generations, notwithstanding their digital abilities, has increased and raised the alarm regarding the need to intensify the education on cybersecurity in schools. Understanding of the human factor and its influence on children, namely their attitudes and behaviors online, is pivotal to reinforce their awareness towards cyberattacks, and to promote their digital citizenship. This paper aims to present an integrated cybersecurity and cyberawareness strategy composed of three major steps: (1) Cybersecurity attitude and behavior assessment, (2) self-diagnosis, and (3) teaching/learning activities. The following contributions are made: Two questionnaires to assess risky attitudes and behaviors regarding cybersecurity; a self-diagnosis to measure students’ skills on cybersecurity; a lesson plan addressing cyberawareness to be applied on Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and citizenship education curricular units. Cybersecurity risky attitudes and behaviors were evaluated in a junior high school population of 164 students attending the sixth and ninth grades. The assessment focused on two main subjects: To identify the attitudes and behaviors that raise the risk on cybersecurity among the participating students; to characterize the acquired students’ cybersecurity and cyberawareness skills. Global and individual scores and the histograms for attitudes and behaviors are presented. The items in which we have observed significant differences between sixth and ninth grades are depicted and quantified by their corresponding p-values obtained through the Mann–Whitney non-parametric test. Regarding the results obtained on the assessment of attitudes and behaviors, although positive, we observed that the attitudes and behaviors in ninth grade students are globally inferior compared to those attained by sixth grade students. The deployed strategy for cyberawareness was applied in a school context; however, the same approach is suitable to be applied in other types of organizations, namely enterprises, healthcare institutions and public sector.


2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 406-427
Author(s):  
João Paulo de Figueiredo ◽  
Salvador Massano Cardoso

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the exploratory relationship between determinants of health, life satisfaction, locus of control, attitudes and behaviors and health related quality of life in an adult population. METHODS Observational study (analytical and cross-sectional) with a quantitative methodological basis. The sample was composed oy 1,214 inhabitants aged ≥ 35 in 31 civil parishes in the County of Coimbra, Portugal, 2011-2012. An anonymous and voluntary health survey was conducted, which collected the following information: demographic, clinical record, health and lifestyle behaviors; health related quality of life (Medical Outcomes Study, Short Form-36); health locus of control; survey of health attitudes and behavior, and quality of life index. Pearson’s Linear Correlation, t-Student, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney; One-way ANOVA; Brown-Forsythe’s F; Kruskal-Wallis; Multiple Comparisons: Tukey (HSD), Games-Howell and Conover were used in the statistical analysis. RESULTS Health related quality of life was shown to be lower in females, in older age groups, in obese/overweight individuals, widows, unassisted, those living alone, living in rural/suburban areas, those who did not work and with a medium-low socioeconomic level. Respondents with poor/very poor self-perceived health (p < 0.0001), with chronic disease (p < 0.0001), who consumed < 3 meals per day (p ≤ 0.01), who were sedentary, who slept ≤ 6 h/day and had smoked for several years revealed the worst health results. Health related quality of life was positively related with a bigger internal locus, with better health attitudes and behaviors (physical exercise, health and nutritional care, length of dependence) and with different areas of life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS Better health related quality of life was associated with certain social, psychological, family and health characteristics, a satisfactory lifestyle, better socioeconomic conditions and a good internal locus of control over health attitudes and behaviors.


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