scholarly journals Strengthening of Slab-Column Connections with CFRP Strips / Wzmacnianie Połaczen Płyta-Słup Za Pomoca Tasm CFRP

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Urban ◽  
J. Tarka

Abstract The paper describes experimental research of slab-column connections examined on specimen designed as a part of reinforced concrete structure with flat slabs. The aim of the research was to verify the efficiency of slab reinforcement concept against punching shear by increasing slab’s mechanical reinforcement ratio by applying additional external reinforcement in the form of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strips. The capacity enhancement in comparison to unstrengthened slab obtained 36%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Chih Chen ◽  
Shun-Long Chen

This study presents the structural behavior and punching shear strength of the concrete slab-column connections strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates. The variables considered for the twelve specimens included the compressive strength of the concrete, the ratio of the tensile steel reinforcement, and the amount of the CFRP laminates. Square concrete slabs were simply supported along four edges. During the test, monotonically concentrated load was applied to the stub column located at the center of the slab. The punching shear strength, stiffness, and mode of failure were investigated. Test results demonstrated that increasing the compressive strength of concrete, ratio of the steel reinforcement, and amount of the CFRP laminates led to an increase in the punching shear strength of the slabs. Moreover, the CFRP laminates were effective in appreciably increasing the punching shear strength of the slab-column connections. An analytical approach was conducted to calculate the punching shear strength of the slab-column connections strengthened with CFRP laminates. Based on the theory of reinforced concrete members, the application of the CFRP laminates increased the flexural strength of the slab and resulted in an increase of the effective depth of the slab section. Consequently, the punching shear strength was increased. The results of the analytical calculation revealed that the analytical work accurately predicted the experimental punching shear strength.


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helder Luiz Da Silva Rodrigues ◽  
Priscila Moreira da Silva ◽  
Dênio Ramam Carvalho de Oliveira

Author(s):  
Md. Mashfiqul Islam ◽  
Ashfia Siddique ◽  
Alireza Pourhassan ◽  
Md. Arman Chowdhury ◽  
Jarin Tasnim

Timber is widely used as a structural element because of its engineering and mechanical properties. This study focuses on the flexural behavior of timber beams externally reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites at the tension face and the responses of the fundamental principal compression arch because of confinement from end anchorage. Beams of three different types of timber are studied. All the beams had the same length, width, and span length and were tested under four-point loading. Different CFRP lamination techniques were adopted, with and without U-clamp confinement as end anchorage, to investigate the flexural capacity enhancement of CFRP strips as reinforcement for timber beams. The profile of the principal compression arch is estimated experimentally from fundamental flexural strain-along-depth phenomena by post-processing high definition images extracted from test videos employing digital image correlation technique (DICT) in the MATLAB R2011a framework. Similar responses were found from finite element analysis using ANSYS 11.0. Effective confinement of the principal compression arch produced significant enhancements of flexural capacities and stiffness in the strengthened timber beams.


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