scholarly journals Analytic solution of transcendental equations

Author(s):  
Henryk Górecki

Analytic solution of transcendental equationsA decomposition technique of the solution of ann-th order linear differential equation into a set of solutions of 2-nd order linear differential equations is presented.

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
E.R. Attia ◽  
V. Benekas ◽  
H.A. El-Morshedy ◽  
I.P. Stavroulakis

AbstractConsider the first-order linear differential equation with several retarded arguments$$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x^{\prime }(t)+\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n}p_{k}(t)x(\tau _{k}(t))=0,\;\;\;t\geq t_{0}, \end{array} $$where the functions pk, τk ∈ C([t0, ∞), ℝ+), τk(t) < t for t ≥ t0 and limt→∞τk(t) = ∞, for every k = 1, 2, …, n. Oscillation conditions which essentially improve known results in the literature are established. An example illustrating the results is given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Javadian ◽  
E. Sorouri ◽  
G. H. Kim ◽  
M. Eshaghi Gordji

We prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the 2nd-order linear differential equation of the form , with condition that there exists a nonzero in such that and is an open interval. As a consequence of our main theorem, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of several important well-known differential equations.


Author(s):  
Zh. A. Sartabanov ◽  
A. Kh. Zhumagaziyev ◽  
A. A. Duyussova

In the article, adapted to the school course, the second order linear differential equations with constant coefficients and trigonometric free terms are investigated. The basic elementary methodological approaches to solving the equation are given. The solutions of the second order linear differential equation with constant coefficients and trigonometric free terms are investigated, which is a model of many phenomena. In addition, the applied values of the equation and its solutions were noted. The results obtained are presented in the form of theorems. The main novelty of the study is that these results are proved and generalized by elementary methods. These conclusions are proved in the framework of the methods of high school mathematics. This theory, known in general mathematics, is fully adapted to the implementation in secondary school mathematics and developed with the help of new elementary techniques that are understandable to the student. The main purpose of the research is to develop methods for solving a non-uniform linear differential equation of the second order with a constant coefficient at a level that a schoolboy can master. The result will be the creation of a special course program on the basics of ordinary differential equations in secondary schools of the natural-mathematical direction, the preparation of appropriate content material and providing them with a simple teaching method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Benharrat Belaïdi ◽  
Zinelâabidine Latreuch

In this paper, we consider some properties on the growth and oscillation of combination of solutions of the linear differential equation \[f'' + A(z) f' + B (z) f = 0\] with analytic coefficients A(z) and B (z) with [p; q]-order in the unit disc $\Delta = \{z \in \mathbb{C} : |z| < 1\}$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huseyin Bereketoglu ◽  
Fatma Karakoc ◽  
Gizem S. Oztepe ◽  
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

AbstractConsider the first-order linear differential equation with several non-monotone retarded arguments {x^{\prime}(t)+\sum_{i=1}^{m}p_{i}(t)x(\tau_{i}(t))=0}, {t\geq t_{0}}, where the functions {p_{i},\tau_{i}\in C([t_{0},\infty),\mathbb{R}^{+})}, for every {i=1,2,\ldots,m}, {\tau_{i}(t)\leq t} for {t\geq t_{0}} and {\lim_{t\to\infty}\tau_{i}(t)=\infty}. New oscillation criteria which essentially improve the known results in the literature are established. An example illustrating the results is given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Zinelaâbidine Latreuch ◽  
Benharrat Belaïdi

We study the growth and oscillation of gf=d1f1+d2f2, where d1 and d2 are entire functions of finite order not all vanishing identically and f1 and f2 are two linearly independent solutions of the linear differential equation f′′+A(z)f=0.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Vasile Căruțașu

Abstract For n-th order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, the problem to be solved is related to determining a particular solution, and then, with the general solution of n-th homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients attached, to write the general solution of n-th linear differential equation with the given constant coefficients. In all the works that deal with this issue three situations are analyzed: the situation in which the free term is a polynomial P(x), the situation in which the free term is like P(x)· eα·x and lastly, the situation in which the free term is like eω·x · (P(x)· cos(β·x)+ Q(x)·sin(β·x)). In this study we aim to analyze if the free term is a combination of the three cases mentioned.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid Mubeen ◽  
Mammona Naz ◽  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Gauhar Rahman

We solve the second-order linear differential equation called thek-hypergeometric differential equation by using Frobenius method around all its regular singularities. At each singularity, we find 8 solutions corresponding to the different cases for parameters and modified our solutions accordingly.


1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 553-566
Author(s):  
R. Koplatadze ◽  
G. Kvinikadze ◽  
I. P. Stavroulakis

Abstract Sufficient conditions for the nth order linear differential equation 𝑢(𝑛) (𝑡) + 𝑝(𝑡)𝑢(τ(𝑡)) = 0, 𝑛 ≥ 2, to have Property 𝐴 or Property 𝐵 are established in both the delayed and the advanced cases. These conditions essentially improve many known results not only for differential equations with deviating arguments but for ordinary differential equations as well.


1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Peterson

We are concerned with the nth-order linear differential equation1where the coefficients are assumed to be continuous. Hartman [1] proved that (see Definition 2) the first conjugate point η1(t) of t satisfies2Hartman actually proved a more general result which has very important applications in nonlinear differential equations.


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