Human action recognition using simple geometric features and a finite state machine

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 49-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damian Dudzńiski ◽  
Tomasz Kryjak ◽  
Zbigniew Mikrut

Abstract In this paper a human action recognition algorithm, which uses background generation with shadow elimination, silhouette description based on simple geometrical features and a finite state machine for recognizing particular actions is described. The performed tests indicate that this approach obtains a 81 % correct recognition rate allowing real-time image processing of a 360 X 288 video stream.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shibin Xuan ◽  
Kuan Wang ◽  
Lixia Liu ◽  
Chang Liu ◽  
Jiaxiang Li

Skeleton-based human action recognition is a research hotspot in recent years, but most of the research focuses on the spatio-temporal feature extraction by convolutional neural network. In order to improve the correct recognition rate of these models, this paper proposes three strategies: using algebraic method to reduce redundant video frames, adding auxiliary edges into the joint adjacency graph to improve the skeleton graph structure, and adding some virtual classes to disperse the error recognition rate. Experimental results on NTU-RGB-D60, NTU-RGB-D120 and Kinetics Skeleton 400 databases show that the proposed strategy can effectively improve the accuracy of the original algorithm.


Algorithms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Guocheng Liu ◽  
Caixia Zhang ◽  
Qingyang Xu ◽  
Ruoshi Cheng ◽  
Yong Song ◽  
...  

In view of difficulty in application of optical flow based human action recognition due to large amount of calculation, a human action recognition algorithm I3D-shufflenet model is proposed combining the advantages of I3D neural network and lightweight model shufflenet. The 5 × 5 convolution kernel of I3D is replaced by a double 3 × 3 convolution kernels, which reduces the amount of calculations. The shuffle layer is adopted to achieve feature exchange. The recognition and classification of human action is performed based on trained I3D-shufflenet model. The experimental results show that the shuffle layer improves the composition of features in each channel which can promote the utilization of useful information. The Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) spatial-temporal features of the object are extracted for training, which can significantly improve the ability of human action expression and reduce the calculation of feature extraction. The I3D-shufflenet is testified on the UCF101 dataset, and compared with other models. The final result shows that the I3D-shufflenet has higher accuracy than the original I3D with an accuracy of 96.4%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 2731-2734
Author(s):  
Hai Long Jia ◽  
Kun Cao

The choice of the motion features affects the result of the human action recognition method directly. Many factors often influence the single feature differently, such as appearance of human body, environment and video camera. So the accuracy of action recognition is limited. On the basis of studying the representation and recognition of human actions, and giving full consideration to the advantages and disadvantages of different features, this paper proposes a mixed feature which combines global silhouette feature and local optical flow feature. This combined representation is used for human action recognition.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 4162-4166
Author(s):  
Dan Dan Guo ◽  
Xi’an Zhu

An effective Human action recognition method based on the human skeletal information which is extracted by Kinect depth sensor is proposed in this paper. Skeleton’s 3D space coordinates and the angles between nodes of human related actions are collected as action characteristics through the research of human skeletal structure, node data and research on human actions. First, 3D information of human skeletons is acquired by Kinect depth sensors and the cosine of relevant nodes is calculated. Then human skeletal information within the time prior to current state is stored in real time. Finally, the relevant locations of the skeleton nodes and the variation of the cosine of skeletal joints within a certain time are analyzed to recognize the human motion. This algorithm has higher adaptability and practicability because of the complicated sample trainings and recognizing processes of traditional method is not taken up. The results of the experiment indicate that this method is with high recognition rate.


Author(s):  
MARC BOSCH-JORGE ◽  
ANTONIO-JOSÉ SÁNCHEZ-SALMERÓN ◽  
CARLOS RICOLFE-VIALA

The aim of this work is to present a visual-based human action recognition system which is adapted to constrained embedded devices, such as smart phones. Basically, vision-based human action recognition is a combination of feature-tracking, descriptor-extraction and subsequent classification of image representations, with a color-based identification tool to distinguish between multiple human subjects. Simple descriptors sets were evaluated to optimize recognition rate and performance and two dimensional (2D) descriptors were found to be effective. These sets installed on the latest phones can recognize human actions in videos in less than one second with a success rate of over 82%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 1571-1574
Author(s):  
Jia Ding ◽  
Yang Yi ◽  
Ze Min Qiu ◽  
Jun Shi Liu

Human action recognition in videos plays an important role in the field of computer vision and image understanding. A novel method of multi-channel bag of visual words and multiple kernel learning is proposed in this paper. The videos are described by multi-channel bag of visual words, and a multiple kernel learning classifier is used for action classification, in which each kernel function of the classifier corresponds to a video channel in order to avoid the noise interference from other channels. The proposed approach improves the ability in distinguishing easily confused actions. Experiments on KTH show that the presented method achieves remarkable performance on the average recognition rate, and obtains comparable recognition rate with state-of-the-art methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 1303-1308
Author(s):  
He Jin Yuan

A novel human action recognition algorithm based on key posture is proposed in this paper. In the method, the mesh features of each image in human action sequences are firstly calculated; then the key postures of the human mesh features are generated through k-medoids clustering algorithm; and the motion sequences are thus represented as vectors of key postures. The component of the vector is the occurrence number of the corresponding posture included in the action. For human action recognition, the observed action is firstly changed into key posture vector; then the correlevant coefficients to the training samples are calculated and the action which best matches the observed sequence is chosen as the final category. The experiments on Weizmann dataset demonstrate that our method is effective for human action recognition. The average recognition accuracy can exceed 90%.


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