scholarly journals Effects of concentrate replacement by feed blocks on ruminal fermentation and microbial growth in goats and single-flow continuous-culture fermenters1

2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
pp. 1321-1333 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Molina-Alcaide ◽  
M. R. Pascual ◽  
G. Cantalapiedra-Hijar ◽  
E. Y. Morales-García ◽  
A. I. Martín-García
2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 1374-1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Cantalapiedra-Hijar ◽  
D.R. Yáñez-Ruiz ◽  
C.J. Newbold ◽  
E. Molina-Alcaide

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Alex J. Thompson ◽  
Zachary K. Smith ◽  
Jhones O. Sarturi ◽  
Bradley J. Johnson

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (suppl_5) ◽  
pp. 575-575
Author(s):  
S. L. Dillard ◽  
A. I. Roca-Fernandez ◽  
A. N. Hafla ◽  
M. D. Rubano ◽  
A. F. Brito ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 87 (12) ◽  
pp. 4221-4229 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.E. Vallimont ◽  
F. Bargo ◽  
T.W. Cassidy ◽  
N.D. Luchini ◽  
G.A. Broderick ◽  
...  

Animals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1316
Author(s):  
Jairo García-Rodríguez ◽  
Cristina Saro ◽  
Iván Mateos ◽  
Jesús S. González ◽  
María Dolores Carro ◽  
...  

Citrus pulp is a highly abundant by-product of the citrus industry. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of replacing extruded maize (EM; 20% of total diet) by dried citrus pulp (DCP; 20%) in a mixed diet on rumen fermentation and microbial populations in Rusitec fermenters. The two diets contained 50% alfalfa hay and 50% concentrate, and the same protein level. Four Rusitec fermenters were used in a cross-over design with two 13-d incubation runs. After 7-d of diet adaptation, diet disappearance, fermentation parameters, microbial growth, and microbial populations were assessed. Fermenters receiving the DCP showed greater pH values and fiber disappearance (p < 0.001) and lower methane production (p = 0.03) than those fed EM. Replacing EM by DCP caused an increase in the proportions of propionate and butyrate (p < 0.001) and a decrease in acetate (p = 0.04). Microbial growth, bacterial diversity, and the quantity of bacteria and protozoa DNA were not affected by the diet, but the relative abundances of fungi and archaea were greater (p < 0.03) in solid and liquid phases of DCP fermenters, respectively. Results indicate that DCP can substitute EM, promoting a more efficient ruminal fermentation.


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