This paper was presented at the conference ‘Integrating spatial technologies and ecological principles for a new age in fire management’, Boise, Idaho, USA, June 1999
Fire modeling and information system technology play an important supporting
role in fuel and fire management. Modeling is used to examine alternative fuel
treatment options, project potential ecosystem changes, and assess risk to
life and property. Models are also used to develop fire prescriptions, conduct
prescribed fire operations, and predict fire behavior. Fire models and
information systems have greatly influenced fuel assessment methods. As an
example, we examine the evolution of technology used to put Rothermel’s
fire spread model into application. A review of fire and fuel modeling
terminology is given, and the relationship between fire models and fuel models
is explained. We review current fire modeling work and the influence that it
will have on fuel characterization. Finally, we discuss opportunities and
challenges involved in the use of advanced computers, the Internet, Geographic
Information Systems (GIS), and remote sensing in fire and fuel management.
RESEARCH : Computer, Information System & Technology Management
