scholarly journals THE NEW LOCALIZED RAY-TRACING-MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD METHOD ESTIMATES THE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION OF THE FIELD STRENGTH

2021 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Mehdi Ardavan
Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Elbatal ◽  
Farrukh Jamal ◽  
Christophe Chesneau ◽  
Mohammed Elgarhy ◽  
Sharifah Alrajhi

In this paper, we introduce a new continuous probability distribution with five parameters called the modified beta Gompertz distribution. It is derived from the modified beta generator proposed by Nadarajah, Teimouri and Shih (2014) and the Gompertz distribution. By investigating its mathematical and practical aspects, we prove that it is quite flexible and can be used effectively in modeling a wide variety of real phenomena. Among others, we provide useful expansions of crucial functions, quantile function, moments, incomplete moments, moment generating function, entropies and order statistics. We explore the estimation of the model parameters by the obtained maximum likelihood method. We also present a simulation study testing the validity of maximum likelihood estimators. Finally, we illustrate the flexibility of the distribution by the consideration of two real datasets.


Author(s):  
Benjamin Apam ◽  
Nasiru Suleman ◽  
Emmanuel Adjei

In this article, we introduce the Lomax-Weibull (LoW) distribution using the method of composition of CDFs from the Lomax and Weibull distributions. Expressions for the moment generating function, hazard and survival functions were derived. A plot of the probability distribution function and cumulative distributions were done using the Python software. We also used the maximum likelihood method of estimation to derive the score functions for estimating the parameters of the distribution.


Author(s):  
V.A. Ufaev

On the basis of the hypothesis of equality of the measured and true values of the amplitude of the field strength, an algebraic solution for estimating the unknown coordinates and the energy parameter of the radiator is obtained. Initially, by compiling and solving a redefined system of linear equations by pseudo-rotation of matrices, the coordinates of the emitter are determined under the assumption of independence of the distance to the reference point from the coordinates of the emitter. Then make and solve the square equation concerning distance to a reference point with the subsequent estimation of coordinates and an energy parameter. The ambiguity of the algebraic solution is resolved by comparing the maximum likelihood functional and choosing the parameters at which its maximum is reached. According to the simulation of a cellular-type system in multiplicative noise, the results of algebraic solutions by the maximum likelihood method and the calculated ones are close, except for a special zone where anomalous changes occur due to the limitations of the coordinate determination method. Algebraic solutions for maximum likelihood estimation provide an increase in the calculation speed of about 500 times. The proposed principle can be used in solving the ambiguity of algebraic solutions in systems of difference-rangefinder type and in the inverse problem of self-positioning of the receiving point by the amplitude of the electromagnetic field of beacons with a known location. The article contains 4 figures, a list of references from 9 sources.


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