Morphologic status and angulation of meiotic spindle in vitrification-warmed oocytes of donor bank: effects on the ICSI outcomes

Author(s):  
Yao Cheng Huang ◽  
Tzu-Hsuan Chuang ◽  
Meng Ju Lee
Zygote ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 550-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cem Korkmaz ◽  
Yesim Bayoglu Tekin ◽  
Mehmet Sakinci ◽  
Cihangir Mutlu Ercan

SummaryThe aim of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics of the older reproductive aged women's oocytes and to reveal the influence of these characteristics on intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes. The oocytes of women older than 35 years of age were evaluated retrospectively. Non-invasive polarization microscopy (PolScope) examinations of mature oocytes were performed by measurement of meiotic spindles’ length, area and retardance and zona pellucida thickness and retardance. Fertilization and conception competence and the correlation with the birefringent structures were assessed. Two hundred and thirteen mature oocytes from 54 women were evaluated with a PolScope. Length of the meiotic spindle was shown to be related to fertilization success of women with advanced maternal age. In conclusion, the PolScope is a useful device used to identify the oocyte quality. Quantitative measurements of meiotic spindle parameters may be valuable for the selection of high-quality oocytes that have the potential for embryo development in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) laboratory of women older than 35 years of age who are mostly poor responders.


2010 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. S136
Author(s):  
M.I. Riqueros Arévalo ◽  
E. Bonilla Egea ◽  
M. Esbert Algam ◽  
A. Pellicer Martínez ◽  
A. Ballesteros Boluda ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 681-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camila Madaschi ◽  
Tsutomu Aoki ◽  
Daniela Paes de Almeida Ferreira Braga ◽  
Rita de Cássia Sávio Figueira ◽  
Luciana Semião Francisco ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 661-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Chamayou ◽  
C Ragolia ◽  
C Alecci ◽  
G Storaci ◽  
E Maglia ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
CG Petersen ◽  
JBA Oliveira ◽  
AL Mauri ◽  
FC Massaro ◽  
RLR Baruffi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Conly L. Rieder ◽  
S. Bowser ◽  
R. Nowogrodzki ◽  
K. Ross ◽  
G. Sluder

Eggs have long been a favorite material for studying the mechanism of karyokinesis in-vivo and in-vitro. They can be obtained in great numbers and, when fertilized, divide synchronously over many cell cycles. However, they are not considered to be a practical system for ultrastructural studies on the mitotic apparatus (MA) for several reasons, the most obvious of which is that sectioning them is a formidable task: over 1000 ultra-thin sections need to be cut from a single 80-100 μm diameter egg and of these sections only a small percentage will contain the area or structure of interest. Thus it is difficult and time consuming to obtain reliable ultrastructural data concerning the MA of eggs; and when it is obtained it is necessarily based on a small sample size.We have recently developed a procedure which will facilitate many studies concerned with the ultrastructure of the MA in eggs. It is based on the availability of biological HVEM's and on the observation that 0.25 μm thick serial sections can be screened at high resolution for content (after mounting on slot grids and staining with uranyl and lead) by phase contrast light microscopy (LM; Figs 1-2).


Author(s):  
Conly L. Rieder ◽  
Frederick J. Miller ◽  
Edwin Davison ◽  
Samuel S. Bowser ◽  
Kirsten Lewis ◽  
...  

In this abstract we Illustrate how same-section correlative light and high voltage electron microscopy (HVEM) of serial 0.25-0.50-μm sections can answer questions which are difficult to approach by EM of 60-100 nm sections.Starfish (Pisaster and Asterlas) eggs are fertilized at meiosis I when the oocyte contains two maternal centrosomes (e.g., asters) which form the poles of the first meiotic spindle. Immediately after fertilization a sperm aster is assembled in the vicinity of the male pronucleus and persists throughout meiosis. At syngamy the sperm aster splits to form the poles of the first mitotic spindle. During this time the functional and replicative properties of the maternal centrosome, inherited from the last meiotic division, are lost. The basis for this differential stability, of male and female centrosomes in the same cytoplasm, is a mystery.


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