scholarly journals An Iterative Ab Initio Non-Hermitian Floquet Method for Photoionization Resonances

Author(s):  
sajeev Y

We present an efficient ab initio non-Hermitian Floquet method for computing the photoionization resonances of an electronic system interacting with linearly polarized<br>monochromatic laser light. Unlike the direct "brute force" diagonalization method, which has been used for huge Floquet matrix eigenvalue problems, the new method follows a simple iterative process. The computational advantages of<br>the iterative method are very remarkable as it avoids computation, storage, and diagonalization of the huge Floquet matrix. The new method can also be used in<br>conjunction with the ab initio computational techniques that were originally developed for the field-free bound state calculations. The method is best illustrated<br>with the photoionization resonance of the hydrogen atom.<br>

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
sajeev Y

We present an efficient ab initio non-Hermitian Floquet method for computing the photoionization resonances of an electronic system interacting with linearly polarized<br>monochromatic laser light. Unlike the direct "brute force" diagonalization method, which has been used for huge Floquet matrix eigenvalue problems, the new method follows a simple iterative process. The computational advantages of<br>the iterative method are very remarkable as it avoids computation, storage, and diagonalization of the huge Floquet matrix. The new method can also be used in<br>conjunction with the ab initio computational techniques that were originally developed for the field-free bound state calculations. The method is best illustrated<br>with the photoionization resonance of the hydrogen atom.<br>


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (07) ◽  
pp. 687-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
THEODOROS P. HORIKIS

A numerical technique is described that can efficiently compute solutions of interface problems. These are problems with data, such as the coefficients of differential equations, discontinuous or even singular across one or more interfaces. A prime example of these problems are optical waveguides, and as such the scheme is applied to Maxwell's equations as they are formulated to describe light confinement in Bragg fibers. It is based on standard finite differences appropriately modified to take into account all possible discontinuities across the waveguide's interfaces due to the change of the refractive index. Second- and fourth-order schemes are described with additional adaptations to handle matrix eigenvalue problems, demanding geometries and defects.


Biotechnology ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 156-184
Author(s):  
Hirak Jyoti Chakraborty ◽  
Aditi Gangopadhyay ◽  
Sayak Ganguli ◽  
Abhijit Datta

The great disagreement between the number of known protein sequences and the number of experimentally determined protein structures indicate an enormous necessity of rapid and accurate protein structure prediction methods. Computational techniques such as comparative modeling, threading and ab initio modelling allow swift protein structure prediction with sufficient accuracy. The three phases of computational protein structure prediction comprise: the pre-modelling analysis phase, model construction and post-modelling refinement. Protein modelling is primarily comparative or ab initio. Comparative or template-based methods such as homology and threading-based modelling require structural templates for constructing the structure of a target sequence. The ab initio is a template-free modelling approach which proceeds by satisfying various physics-based and knowledge-based parameters. The chapter will elaborate on the three phases of modelling, the programs available for performing each, issues, possible solutions and future research areas.


Author(s):  
Hirak Jyoti Chakraborty ◽  
Aditi Gangopadhyay ◽  
Sayak Ganguli ◽  
Abhijit Datta

The great disagreement between the number of known protein sequences and the number of experimentally determined protein structures indicate an enormous necessity of rapid and accurate protein structure prediction methods. Computational techniques such as comparative modeling, threading and ab initio modelling allow swift protein structure prediction with sufficient accuracy. The three phases of computational protein structure prediction comprise: the pre-modelling analysis phase, model construction and post-modelling refinement. Protein modelling is primarily comparative or ab initio. Comparative or template-based methods such as homology and threading-based modelling require structural templates for constructing the structure of a target sequence. The ab initio is a template-free modelling approach which proceeds by satisfying various physics-based and knowledge-based parameters. The chapter will elaborate on the three phases of modelling, the programs available for performing each, issues, possible solutions and future research areas.


1968 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. L. Andrew

The Ritz method reduces eigenvalue problems involving linear operators on infinite dimensional spaces to finite matrix eigenvalue problems. This paper shows that for a certain class of linear operators it is possible to choose the coordinate functions so that numerical solution of the matrix equations is considerably simplified, especially when the matrices are large. The method is applied to the problem of overtone pulsations of stars.


SIAM Review ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gene H. Golub

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