scholarly journals A comprehensive review on crop yield prediction using data mining & machine learning techniques

Author(s):  
Shalu Kushwah ◽  
Sandeep K. Tiwari ◽  
Anand Singh Bisen
Author(s):  
Bhavani Thuraisingham

Data mining is the process of posing queries to large quantities of data and extracting information often previously unknown using mathematical, statistical, and machine-learning techniques. Data mining has many applications in a number of areas, including marketing and sales, medicine, law, manufacturing, and, more recently, homeland security. Using data mining, one can uncover hidden dependencies between terrorist groups as well as possibly predict terrorist events based on past experience. One particular data-mining technique that is being investigated a great deal for homeland security is link analysis, where links are drawn between various nodes, possibly detecting some hidden links.


India has always been active in agriculture, in fact even in this age of industrialization agriculture and agriculturebased industries continue to be a main source of income for a large percentage of the population. Machine learning and data mining have become, in the present day, are very important mediums when it comes to research in the crop yielding domain. Many a times we come across news on the paper about farmers committing suicide because of crop failures and increase in loans. In preventing such situations, crop yield prediction software can play a very important role. This research is an attempt in proposing a method to predict the success of crop for a particular area by using data on amounts and ratios of different components of soil like nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus and environmental statistics on temperature and weather. Various machine learning algorithms are used to get an accurate result. KNN is used for classification and regression prediction problem. It also attempts in providing a precise output on what fertilizers can be used to better the yield. Through this, therefore, farmers will also be able to predict their profits and final revenues.


Machine learning Has performed a essential position within the estimation of crop yield for both farmers and consumers of the products. Machine learning techniques learn from data set related to the environment on which the estimations and estimation are to be made and the outcome of the learning process are used by farmers for corrective measures for yield optimization. This paper we explore various ML techniques utilized in crop yield estimation and provide the detailed analysis of accuracy of the techniques.


2008 ◽  
pp. 3639-3644
Author(s):  
Bhavani Thuraisingham

Data mining is the process of posing queries to large quantities of data and extracting information often previously unknown using mathematical, statistical, and machine-learning techniques. Data mining has many applications in a number of areas, including marketing and sales, medicine, law, manufacturing, and, more recently, homeland security. Using data mining, one can uncover hidden dependencies between terrorist groups as well as possibly predict terrorist events based on past experience. One particular data-mining technique that is being investigated a great deal for homeland security is link analysis, where links are drawn between various nodes, possibly detecting some hidden links.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Hernández-Blanco ◽  
Boris Herrera-Flores ◽  
David Tomás ◽  
Borja Navarro-Colorado

Educational Data Mining (EDM) is a research field that focuses on the application of data mining, machine learning, and statistical methods to detect patterns in large collections of educational data. Different machine learning techniques have been applied in this field over the years, but it has been recently that Deep Learning has gained increasing attention in the educational domain. Deep Learning is a machine learning method based on neural network architectures with multiple layers of processing units, which has been successfully applied to a broad set of problems in the areas of image recognition and natural language processing. This paper surveys the research carried out in Deep Learning techniques applied to EDM, from its origins to the present day. The main goals of this study are to identify the EDM tasks that have benefited from Deep Learning and those that are pending to be explored, to describe the main datasets used, to provide an overview of the key concepts, main architectures, and configurations of Deep Learning and its applications to EDM, and to discuss current state-of-the-art and future directions on this area of research.


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