scholarly journals PRESERVING THE SPATIAL MEMORY IN HISTORIC BUILDINGS AND SPACES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE URBAN IDENTITY: A CASE STUDY OF ÇANAKKALE URBAN SITE

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-354
Author(s):  
Kübra YANMAZ ◽  
A. Esra CENGİZ
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Memory ◽  
Urban Site ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Urban Identity

Deformation Monitoring in Historic Buildings: A Case Study

Survey Review ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 43 (323) ◽  
pp. 484-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Baselga ◽  
P. Garrigues ◽  
J. L. Berné ◽  
A. B. Anquela ◽  
A. Martín
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Monitoring ◽  
Historic Buildings

A Contemporary Connection to Historic Buildings Through Transparency and Reusability

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Meltem Zehra Nevzat ◽  
Cemil Atakara
Keyword(s):  
Glass Structure ◽  
Solution Technique ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Structural Glass ◽  
Architectural Drawings ◽  
Existing Building ◽  
Floor Systems ◽  
The 19Th Century

From the 19th century onwards, glass has been used intensively in buildings. During the design process, the importance of aesthetics is very common for architects in general. The application of glass walls as part of the building’s structure has given flexibility in design together with transparency as well as aesthetics. Structural glass systems have been used in different building types for example office, residential, educational, commercial, transportation, cultural … Beyond the high - rise and high - tech buildings, structural glass systems have been applied also to historic buildings during their conservation process. The adaption of the structural glass system and the opportunity to reuse the existing building are other important aspects to be discussed. In this article, the literature review will be formed with a brief explanation of transparency in contemporary architecture, structural glass systems focusing on ‘suspended glass systems with pre-stressed cable trusses’ (SGSPCT) which has three application methods; 1) between floor systems 2) independent body systems 3) distance bridging systems and the reusability of existing buildings. The ‘between floor system’ which is commonly used as a contemporary solution technique for historic buildings together with its effects, will also be analysed with the help of a case study, Esma Sultan Mansion. This historic building’s present glass structure will be studied to create an alternative proposal less dependent to the existing building. Another case study will be the Ballapais Abbey. Part of this gothic building (the common room) that has collapsed in the past will be analysed. An independent glass structured annex designed with SGSPCT will be proposed giving joint details of the adaptation to the existing building. This case of study is a literature analysis based on books, internet resources, articles and architectural drawings, like plans, sections and details related to the buildings. Both case studies will be proposing an alternative glass structured annex that is focusing on gained transparency and reusability in respect to the existing historic building.

scholarly journals Preservation of Art Style in Interior and Architecture Cultural Heritage Buildings: A Case Study in Hotel Kartika Wijaya & Hotel Niagara Malang

Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Sri Rachmayanti ◽  
Christianto R. ◽  
Anak Agung Ayu Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Interior Design ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Art Deco ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Art Style

Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel-Malang are two heritage buildings, which are well managed to preserve their historical building that, has been established since 1891. We can find good harmony and variety in interior elements and design styles, such as Colonial style, Art Noveau and Art Deco style. The purpose of documentating this heritage building that has different design styles is for those who needed. The data will be classified according to the period of the development of the buildings and characteristics of existing styles. The research objective on Kartika Wijaya hotel building and art styles is to preserve historic buildings in Indonesia, through documentation of interior elements and architectures, and to conducted a study of the interior and architectures elements, interior design ornaments, that founded in historical Kartika Wijaya Hotel and Niagara Hotel in Malang, whose the existence needs to be preserved. 

scholarly journals Sustainable and traditional technologies in Kutahya historic houses and their contribution to circularity: the case of Lajos Kossuth house

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Betül Ankaralıgil ◽  
Gülşen Dişli
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Knowledge ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Knowledge Systems ◽  
Service Systems ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Building Systems ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Cradle To Cradle

<p>It is important to preserve historic buildings in their original conditions, not only to protect building integrity but also to sustain Traditional Knowledge Systems. As stated by ICCROM, those Traditional Knowledge Systems play an important role in the conservation and management of heritage. Among them, building service systems including heating, cooling, ventilation, lighting, drainage, and their architectural construction technology help sustain heritage buildings and extend their life cycle with a minimum level of energy demand. Passive survivability means also contribute to comfort conditions, opening new scenarios for the designing of contemporary buildings. Hence, in this research, first, traditional Kutahya houses were examined in terms of their construction, technology, and architecture. Then, among them, Lajos Kossuth House, dated the 18<sup>th</sup> century, has been chosen as an exemplary to investigate its traditional building service systems in more detail from the point of circularity in construction, their contribution to circular economy, Cradle to Cradle (C2C) strategies, and design for adaptability principles (DfA).  It is observed that they are mostly in a well-preserved condition in terms of both function and character-defining features. However, after 1982, during its refurbishment work to be used as a museum, some of its original details, especially the ones related to waste and clean water were destroyed. To be able to sustain and protect the rest of the original service systems and related architectural construction details in this case study building, they should first be documented, well defined and their recognition should be increased to serve as a model for the maintenance of similar building systems. In addition, it might be possible to transfer the knowledge of those passive survivability means and circular construction principles to contemporary buildings.</p>

scholarly journals Use of a 3D scanner technology to create an information model of historic buildings - a case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 960 ◽  
pp. 042065
Author(s):  
Peter Mésároš ◽  
Tomáš Mandičák ◽  
Jozef Čabala ◽  
Mária Kozlovská
Keyword(s):  
Information Model ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
3D Scanner

scholarly journals Origin and Transformation of Ambient VOCs during a Dust-to-Haze Episode in Northwest China

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonggang Xue ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
Steven Sai Hang Ho ◽  
Long Chen ◽  
Liqin Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sharp Decrease ◽  
Northwest China ◽  
Photochemical Reactions ◽  
Urban Site ◽  
Vehicle Exhaust ◽  
Haze Pollution ◽  
Particle Pollution ◽  
Haze Episode ◽  
Fe Ions

Abstract. High contribution of secondary organic aerosol to the loading of fine particle pollution in China highlights the roles of volatile organic compounds oxidation. Therein, particulate active metallic oxides in dust, like TiO2 and Fe ions, were proposed to influence the photochemical reactions of ambient VOCs. A case study was conducted at an urban site within Xi'an, northwestern China, to investigate the origin and transformation of VOCs during a windblown dust-to-haze pollution episode, and the assumption that dust would enhance the oxidation of VOCs was verified. Local vehicle exhaust (24.76 %) and biomass burning (18.37 %) were found to be the two largest contributors to ambient VOCs. In the dust pollution period, sharp decrease of VOCs loading and aging of their components were observed. Simultaneously, the secondary oxygenated VOCs fraction (i.e., methylglyoxal) increased. Source strength, physical dispersion, and regional transport were eliminated from the major factor for the variation of ambient VOCs. In another aspect, about 2 and 3 times increase of the loading of Iron (Fe) and titanium (Ti) was found in the airborne particle, together with fast decrease of trans-/cis-2-butene ratios which demonstrated that dust can accelerate the oxidation of ambient VOCs and formation of SOA precursors.

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